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Re: LF: More EbNaut 137.777 - Dec. 1/2

To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: LF: More EbNaut 137.777 - Dec. 1/2
From: Markus Vester <[email protected]>
Date: Wed, 2 Dec 2015 18:08:23 -0500
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Hi Paul,
 
that's an interesting plot!
 
> That means the phase isn't being preserved from one message to the next.
 
Presumably the carrier is not really interrupted, only the frequency seems to be slightly off. The first few spikes show a regular alternating pattern with ~180° per half hour, consistent with the observation that Joe's QRG was approximately 0.3 mHz low.
 
All the best,
Markus
 

 

-----Ursprüngliche Mitteilung-----
Von: Paul Nicholson <[email protected]>
An: rsgb_lf_group <[email protected]>
Verschickt: Mi, 2 Dez 2015 11:49 pm
Betreff: Re: LF: More EbNaut 137.777 - Dec. 1/2




 
I ran last night's signal through vtmatch. First I retrieve
14 hours of signal and mix down to baseband I/Q at 100 samples/sec.

vtread -T2015-12-01_19:00,2015-12-02_09:00 /raw |
vtmult -f 2777 | # 137.777 kHz is at 2777 Hz in /raw
vtresample -r 100 > v9.vt

The file v9.vt is two channels, ch1 = I, ch2 = Q.

Then I create a template for matching, using the known message,

echo VO1NA |
ebnaut -e -r100 -S2 -p8K19A -N5 |
awk '{print $1}' > ref9.txt

ref9.txt is just a single column of sample values, 1024 seconds
long.

Then

vtmatch -t ref9.txt v9.vt | vtplot -gs 2000,480

produces

http://abelian.org/vlf/tmp/151202a.gif

in which I is the top channel and Q is below and the time axis
is seconds from 2015-12-01 19:00.

Each spike is a VO1NA message at half-hour intervals. Some spikes
are +I, others -Q, and some are a mix. That means the phase isn't
being preserved from one message to the next.

The little spike in both channels at offset 3600 seconds is
the 20:00 message which gave Eb/N0 = 3.4 dB. Messages that
decode below about 1 or 2dB are not really visible on the
cross-correlation. They might be if I knew the phase and
rotated I/Q to put the signal all into one channel.

I'll upload a new vtmatch.c just as soon as I've persuaded it
to pass its regression tests.

--
Paul Nicholson
--



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