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LF: Re: USA 136kHz proposals

To: [email protected]
Subject: LF: Re: USA 136kHz proposals
From: "James Moritz" <[email protected]>
Date: Fri, 17 May 2002 13:12:50 +0100
In-reply-to: <002501c1fd03$6ce28bc0$1ee8fc3e@l8p8y6>
References: <[email protected]>
Reply-to: [email protected]
Sender: <[email protected]>
Dear Mal, LF Group,

At 18:58 16/05/2002 +0100, you wrote:
I think Jim you have missed the point about the band plan. In EU as you say
we operate at the bottom end of the band 135.920 khz approx to avoid a
receive problem at the Canadian and USA end because of CFH, which hardly
effects us here in Europe, and therefore if they transmit on 137.6 khz
approx that avoids any problem. So what is your point!!!!!

The point is - If , like in Europe, the vast majority of US stations operate in normal CW most of the time, most of the European band plan CW segment could be rendered unusable to those anywhere near CFH. They would have to use a different part of the band towards the band edges, used for QRSS in the European band plan. Likewise the "data" segment.

A lot of experience has already been gained over this past couple of years
transatlantic about how to conduct a LF QSO.

So far there have been a grand total of 2 two way LF transatlantic QSOs - G3AQC and VA3LK stuck to the band plan on alternate days, but in the G3LDO/VE1ZJ/VE1ZZ QSO, VE1ZZ used a frequency around 136.5k for his own reasons. VA3LK used 137.79kHz, so 137.6kHz has not been tried for this purpose, and whether it would be any good remains to be seen. The "window" around 135.923 was moved there from a lower frequency after QRM from SXV. The objective of the window was to allow several transmitting stations with similar signals transmitting nearly continuous beacon signals to be monitored simultaneously by several receiving stations using specified settings on a particular piece of software (ie. ARGO in 30 or 60s dot mode), without usually attempting 2 way communications. This is not likely to be applicable to "normal" amateur operation with stations independently using different modes and speeds. Changing from 30s to 3s QRSS for example would require a new choice of frequency. Experience shows that success or failure often depends on carefully selecting an individual frequency that suits both ends - a fraction of a Hz often makes all the difference. There are a wide range of different modes available, and new and improved ones developing as a result of experience gained. On HF, band plans have evolved over several decades, and will have to continue to evolve as communications technology develops. Since we are still in the early days of amateur LF operation, and already it is proving very different to the experience with HF and above, trying to apply the exact same principles used on HF does not seem sensible to me.

Cheers, Jim Moritz
73 de M0BMU



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