Lower voltages to deal with beneath the coil too.
> From: [email protected] > To: [email protected] > Date: Fri, 27 Feb 2009 00:19:07 +0000 > Subject: Re: LF: Re: LF Antennas - back to basics > > Jim, > > Yes I can confirm this :- > > >>>> > increasing the height of the top loading, even if only in the middle, does > lead to substantial improvements. One benefit of doing this is that the > effective height and radiation resistance is increased by increasing the > average height of the antenna wires > >>>> > > I made a substantial improvement to the original inverted L system, 35 > feet x 40 foot top , by adding a loading coil to the top of the vertical > section (actually the 40 feet of top wire wound round a coke bottle) and > providing 2 x 40 ft capacity wires 6 feet apart back to the house. > > Earth is everything that conducts in the garden bonded along with a couple > of 12 ft alloy scaffold poles sunk in, to one point along with a couple > of 50 foot ground lying wires as well, feed is via a auto transformer and a > variometer in series , I did use a parallel tuner but this flashes over > above 50 watts , > > A bonus , is the system now works well on 1.8 and 3.5 Mhz as well . but > with a very high Q , 20 Khz qsy on 3.8 is enough for the pa to trip on vswr > > Notably, Gary, has modelled his array , similar 35 ft vertical section, > using mmana and he favours the loading coil to be placed mid section, the > offset capacity section of my array dose produce a slight slew of the > pattern, but nothing too radical > > tnx- G .. > > -------------------------------------------------- > From: "James Moritz" <[email protected]> > Sent: Thursday, February 26, 2009 11:43 PM > To: <[email protected]> > Subject: LF: Re: LF Antennas - back to basics > > > > > Dear Andy, Dave, LF Group, > > > > My experience is that improvements to the ground system soon reach a point > > of diminishing returns where the ground connection losses are small > > compared > > to other losses - I would expect you have reached that point already. In > > my > > case, literally filling the garden with wire made at best about 0.5dB > > improvement by reducing loss resistance, compared to having about 5 ground > > rods spaced a few metres around the downlead and loading coil. However > > increasing the height of the top loading, even if only in the middle, does > > lead to substantial improvements. One benefit of doing this is that the > > effective height and radiation resistance is increased by increasing the > > average height of the antenna wires. If you are in a fairly built-up > > environment, the improvement is probably more than you would expect from > > calculating the effective height from the dimensions of the antenna > > itself, > > because increasing the physical height of the antenna puts it further > > above, > > or nearer the top of, screening buildings and trees etc., that are > > surrounding it. Also, moving the antenna further above loss-causing > > objects > > leads to a modest reduction in the loss resistance. In my case, with an > > inverted L about 10m high at the ends and sagging to 9m in the middle, > > propping up the middle of the span with a fibreglass pole to about 14m > > increases ERP by 3 - 4dB. > > > > As to possible advantages and disadvantages of a loop compared to a > > vertical, in general the loop ought to benefit from lower dielectric > > losses > > due to the generally lower voltages. The directional pattern is often > > helpful on receive. But the figure-of-eight directional pattern could also > > be a drawback for a transmit antenna where it isn't practical to rotate > > the > > antenna to avoid having nulls in awkward directions. Also, one has to > > think > > about the scale. AA1A's loop is quite big in overall dimensions compared > > to > > G4JNT's vertical. The radiation resistance of a loop is proportional to > > the > > square of the area, which is proportional to the square of the linear > > dimensions of the loop conductor - so when scaling down a loop, one would > > expect Rrad to reduce much faster than Rloss due to reduction in > > perimeter, > > and so efficiency of relatively small loops to be poor. > > > > Cheers, Jim Moritz > > 73 de M0BMU > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "Andy Talbot" <[email protected]> > > To: <[email protected]> > > Sent: Thursday, February 26, 2009 4:16 PM > > Subject: LF: LF Antennas - back to basics > > > > > >> Firstly, bearing in mind there is no scope whatsoever to raise one end > >> of the capacity hat which is defined by the apex of the house roof, > >> and the other end would also need some major sugery to raise its heigh > >> substantially, that only leaves the middle, ie the height of the > >> actual radiator. It wouldn't be too difficult to raise this to 10m > >> or even more with a fibreglass pole, but will I be throwing away all > >> the advantage by having the top-hat drooping down to 7m? > >> > >> Secondly, pictures of other peoples antennas aften show a substantial > >> grounding plate immediately under and around the antenna base. Just > >> how far out is is worth going with a really substantial base. I > >> could cut more conductors into the ground; while the ground is still > >> is still soggy in March may be a good time to do this. > >> > >> Any ideas please ...? > >> > >> > >> Andy G4JNT > >> www.g4jnt.com > >> > > > > > > > > > > > > > No virus found in this incoming message. > > Checked by AVG - www..avg.com > > Version: 8.0.237 / Virus Database: 270.11.3/1974 - Release Date: 02/26/09 > > 14:51:00 > > > >
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