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Re: LF: Re: 136 propagation a QRO secret ?

To: <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: LF: Re: 136 propagation a QRO secret ?
From: "Graham" <[email protected]>
Date: Fri, 20 Apr 2012 19:46:44 +0100
Importance: Normal
In-reply-to: <002d01cd1f1a$5abe8ae0$4001a8c0@lark>
References: <747B7F1ACC2344CA812AF33D422316C0@AGB> <002d01cd1f1a$5abe8ae0$4001a8c0@lark>
Reply-to: [email protected]
Sender: [email protected]

R Alan,

Yes a lot of myths linked to the 'Bright light's' of 136 , but I think the UK/VK full decode is yet to be achieved ? ive seen wiggles and squiggles down under , bit like starting a old vintage engine, spark plugs in the oven, that sort of thing , but not firing on all cylinders yet ?

I did know about the previous tests , must of taken some setting up as well , we could do with a little of that old time pioneering spirit now, but I assume the same arguments must of accompanied the change from cw to slow ?

The Op beacon and QSO mode ( 15 chrs 120 second tx -20 dB s/n) ,is certainly taking a can opener to the established norm's round s/n measurement and propagation observations at VHF and MF/LF , for example the day light path decodes from PA/RA on 136 , I for one always assumed , you needed near total darkness , not 3 or 4 hours of daylight in the path ! sure wspr would do the same thing , but thats not a MKC mode (Morse key compatible), using the 'Peoples Beacon' anyone can join in and get a set of results with any set up and with the longer tx times , the s/n is considerably lower , OP2 is about the same as wspr , with -3 db for every X2 in time , OP8 is -6 dB lower, and that's a lot of PA amps saved ! (power amps)

USA stations are running on 145 MHz over a 250 mile path, using the OP0.5 (30 seconds) mode with good results as well. (showing as 70 MHz on the psk map, to prevent confusion , until a frequency can be defined)

s/n 'mode' comparative measurements also are not always indicating the observed performance either , may be linked to the pulsed nature of the transmission , everything is referenced to 'average' in the Op system, the s/n reading is calibrated to the sim-path propagation software and takes the average of ' all ' the received data pulses , so if you loose 50% then the s/n is reported -3dB lower , its reporting the path usability rather than the max/min signals (ROS Hf + MF) gives a s/n and margin , which is the fade difference, between the lower and higher levels , ie two values are presented.

4 months in and it looks quite stable , number of false decodes are quite low , usually linked to 500 Khz operation , which sort of confirms , its a noisy place for some reason! at least its given a good justification for the experimental 500 licence as development for ROS-MF and Opera where both initiated by the 500 band allocation and operations !

73 -G..



--------------------------------------------------
From: "Alan Melia" <[email protected]>
Sent: Friday, April 20, 2012 6:20 PM
To: <[email protected]>
Subject: LF: Re: 136 propagation a QRO  secret  ?

Hi Graham you may not be aware that the only modes that were available in
the early days when the 1st TAs were achieved was QRSS3. Robert Horne,
author of Spectrogram saw now use or reason for a slower
waterfall.....remember he is a biologist and this suite was written for
recording and analysing animal and marine mammal sounds. The results were
obtained in a period or high geomagnetic activity just after the peak of the
last Solar max (Geomag activity trails sun-spots by about a year) We have
just had the quietest minimum for years and the level of activity is
relative to the last max still quite low.

The modern digital modes are around 20dB more sensitive than QRSS3  this
accounts for the difference between 100s watts and less that 10 watts, even
allowing for quieter conditions. I think this is what you usually call
"progress"  :-))

Alan
G3NYK


----- Original Message ----- From: "Graham" <[email protected]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Friday, April 20, 2012 11:32 AM
Subject: LF: 136 propagation a QRO secret ?


Have the high power operators on 136  been  keeping  the  real  potential
of  136 propagation   a  secret  ?  writing you  name in neon light is one
thing , but  behind the  glow  of the sign , previously  un seen, the data
recording  Op beacon system is  starting to  reveal  some  interesting
features of this  band.

Results  from the  first  'plug and play'  'peoples'  beacon,  seem  to
show , DX operation  on 136  is  not quite as  difficult  as was  perhaps
made out , from the  first  TA  decode  of  OP8  , using a
Parasol-on-a-Stick , with a few hundred watts , to RA3AGC long wire to
the  trees , with  similar  power and PA0A 'small array' .. 2000 Kmtr  +
decodes are showing up on a quite regular basis , may be more than that
offered  by  500 KHz ?

VK  136 operators  have expressed  interest in  setting  up  sked's  to
make, what  could be the  first full  call  sign  decode  , to down under,
but to  date, it  seems  there  are no   transmit  takers this  side ,

Technically, the  processing  gain of OP32  , is  very  close to the
estimated   -40 dB  path  loss  , EU-VK and  should  require  16  mins  of
carrier  above the  s/n threshold in 32 mins   to  decode  ...

Anyone  tempted to make  a sked  ?

G,,

24 hour  usage from   http://pskreporter.info/pskmapn.html

     Txmtr Rcvr Band Mode Distance Time (UTC)
     7L1RLL 7L1RLL 2200m OPERA 0 kms 09:54:58
     PA3BHT PA3BHT 2200m OPERA 0 kms 09:53:41
     PA0WMR PA0WMR 2200m OPERA 0 kms 09:45:35
     JH1ARY JH1ARY 2200m OPERA 0 kms 09:43:42
     UA0SNV-1 UA0SNV-1 2200m OPERA 0 kms 09:36:19
     JP1ODJ JP1ODJ 2200m OPERA 0 kms 09:34:55
     JF1PSS JF1PSS 2200m OPERA 0 kms 07:38:29
     UA0SNV UA0SNV 2200m OPERA 0 kms 07:33:19




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