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Re: LF: VLF NA Ebnaut

To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: LF: VLF NA Ebnaut
From: Paul Nicholson <[email protected]>
Date: Tue, 30 Jan 2018 14:44:39 +0000
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VO1NA wrote:

> Stefan has suggested a longer CRC might be helpful.
> Should I give this a try?

Worth a try.  One advantage: if you only have one or two
characters to send, with say 8 bit CRC, the Viterbi payload
is only 20 bits which doesn't make for a strong coding.
By using a longer CRC you can pad this out, eg to 36 bits.
This means you can use a stronger coding eg 16K23A, plus there
is more discrimination (in terms of path metric) in the
Viterbi layer between real and false hits.  Also you may choose
to use less than optimum list length to get less chance of
a false decode.

> Have the daytime transmissions been decoded?

Daytime signal is received well in UK but not so good in Europe.

Some days carrier was sent instead of EbNaut.  *Carrier* indicates
the '*' message decoded from the carrier with the same message
settings.

Todmorden (3575 km)
-------------------

 10 Eb/N0  11.6 dB, S/N -26.0 dB/1Hz, phase  -74.7 *Decoded*
 11 Eb/N0   7.0 dB, S/N -30.6 dB/1Hz, phase  -76.6 *Decoded*
 12 Eb/N0  -3.2 dB, S/N -40.8 dB/1Hz, phase   83.8;
 13 Eb/N0  -5.3 dB, S/N -42.8 dB/1Hz, phase  -86.7;
 14 Eb/N0  -6.3 dB, S/N -44.0 dB/1Hz, phase -107.5;
 15 Eb/N0  +7.9 dB, S/N -29.6 dB/1Hz, phase  105.4 *Carrier*
 16 Eb/N0  -4.3 dB, S/N -41.9 dB/1Hz, phase  139.5;
 17 Eb/N0  +7.6 dB, S/N -30.0 dB/1Hz, phase  122.7 *Carrier*
 18 Eb/N0  +2.9 dB, S/N -34.7 dB/1Hz, phase   85.7 *Carrier*
 19 Eb/N0  +9.3 dB, S/N -28.3 dB/1Hz, phase  117.9 *Carrier*
 20 Eb/N0 +10.9 dB, S/N -26.7 dB/1Hz, phase  112.1 *Carrier*
 21 Eb/N0 +10.1 dB, S/N -27.5 dB/1Hz, phase  -63.4 *Decoded*
 22 Eb/N0  +0.2 dB, S/N -37.3 dB/1Hz, phase  -73.3 *Decoded*
 23 Eb/N0  +7.0 dB, S/N -30.6 dB/1Hz, phase  -55.4 *Decoded*
 24 Eb/N0  +3.2 dB, S/N -34.3 dB/1Hz, phase  -53.5 *Decoded*
 25 Eb/N0  +9.6 dB, S/N -28.0 dB/1Hz, phase  -73.4 *Decoded*
 26 Eb/N0 +15.3 dB, S/N -22.3 dB/1Hz, phase  -91.1 *Decoded*
 27 Eb/N0  +8.8 dB, S/N -28.8 dB/1Hz, phase  -75.1 *Decoded*
 28 Eb/N0  +8.3 dB, S/N -29.3 dB/1Hz, phase  -82.1 *Decoded*
 29 Eb/N0 +10.2 dB, S/N -27.4 dB/1Hz, phase  -96.4 *Decoded*

Bielefeld (4301.5 km DL4YHF)
----------------------------

 10 Eb/N0  -1.1 dB, S/N -38.6 dB/1Hz, phase  122.9;
 11 Eb/N0  +1.7 dB, S/N -35.9 dB/1Hz, phase   70.2 *Decoded*
 12 Eb/N0  -8.1 dB, S/N -64.4 dB/1Hz;
 13 Eb/N0 -10.4 dB, S/N -48.0 dB/1Hz;
 14 Eb/N0 -11.2 dB, S/N -48.8 dB/1Hz;
 15 Eb/N0 -13.2 dB, S/N -50.8 dB/1Hz, phase  -22.0;
 16 Eb/N0 -10.4 dB, S/N -48.0 dB/1Hz;
 17 Eb/N0  -3.2 dB, S/N -40.8 dB/1Hz, phase  -77.6;
 18 Eb/N0 -14.8 dB, S/N -52.4 dB/1Hz, phase   27.2;
 19 Eb/N0  -0.6 dB, S/N -38.1 dB/1Hz, phase  -16.8;
 20 Eb/N0  -2.8 dB, S/N -40.4 dB/1Hz, phase   -9.6;
 21 Eb/N0 -10.5 dB, S/N -48.0 dB/1Hz;
 22 Eb/N0  -6.5 dB, S/N -44.1 dB/1Hz, phase  -49.3;
 23 Eb/N0 -14.3 dB, S/N -51.9 dB/1Hz;
 24 Eb/N0 -16.7 dB, S/N -54.3 dB/1Hz;
 25 Eb/N0 -10.8 dB, S/N -48.3 dB/1Hz, phase   28.8;
 26 Eb/N0  -3.1 dB, S/N -40.7 dB/1Hz, phase   85.4;
 27 Eb/N0  -2.2 dB, S/N -39.8 dB/1Hz, phase   85.7;
 28 Eb/N0  -5.1 dB, S/N -42.7 dB/1Hz, phase  125.9;
 29 Eb/N0  -4.7 dB, S/N -42.3 dB/1Hz, phase  113.2;

Cumiana (4533.4 km IK1QFK)
--------------------------

 10 Eb/N0  -5.0 dB, S/N -42.6 dB/1Hz, phase   -6.4;
 11 Eb/N0  -4.7 dB, S/N -42.3 dB/1Hz, phase   90.1;
 12 Eb/N0 -14.5 dB, S/N -52.0 dB/1Hz;
 13 Eb/N0  -3.3 dB, S/N -40.9 dB/1Hz, phase  177.7;
 14 Eb/N0  -1.8 dB, S/N -39.4 dB/1Hz, phase  -50.4;
 15 Eb/N0  -4.4 dB, S/N -42.0 dB/1Hz, phase -133.6;
 16 Eb/N0  -3.9 dB, S/N -41.5 dB/1Hz, phase  -96.2;
 17 Eb/N0  -3.3 dB, S/N -40.9 dB/1Hz, phase -120.5;
 18 Eb/N0  -2.8 dB, S/N -40.4 dB/1Hz, phase -153.7;
 19 Eb/N0  -3.5 dB, S/N -41.1 dB/1Hz, phase  -83.3;
 20 Eb/N0  -6.7 dB, S/N -44.2 dB/1Hz, phase -121.3;
 21 Eb/N0  -0.5 dB, S/N -38.1 dB/1Hz, phase  -73.0;
 22 Eb/N0  -7.2 dB, S/N -44.8 dB/1Hz, phase  -95.5;
 23 Eb/N0  -7.8 dB, S/N -45.4 dB/1Hz, phase   68.5;
 24 Eb/N0 -16.1 dB, S/N -53.7 dB/1Hz;
 25 Eb/N0 -22.7 dB, S/N -60.3 dB/1Hz;
 26 Eb/N0  +1.7 dB, S/N -35.9 dB/1Hz, phase  114.7 *Decoded*
 27 Eb/N0 -13.5 dB, S/N -51.1 dB/1Hz;
 28 Eb/N0  -3.1 dB, S/N -40.7 dB/1Hz, phase   79.2;
 29 Eb/N0  -8.8 dB, S/N -46.4 dB/1Hz, phase  159.8;

Forest, VA (2415.3 km KE4RJQ)
-----------------------------

 10 Eb/N0  -1.0 dB, S/N -38.6 dB/1Hz, phase  -23.2;
 11 Eb/N0  -6.0 dB, S/N -43.6 dB/1Hz, phase  -39.7;
 12 Eb/N0  -1.5 dB, S/N -39.0 dB/1Hz, phase -126.5;
 13 Eb/N0  -3.1 dB, S/N -40.7 dB/1Hz, phase   60.3;
 14 Eb/N0  -7.1 dB, S/N -44.7 dB/1Hz, phase -147.7;
 15 Eb/N0 -26.4 dB, S/N -64.0 dB/1Hz;
 16 Eb/N0  -6.8 dB, S/N -44.4 dB/1Hz, phase  131.4;
 17 Eb/N0 -12.4 dB, S/N -50.0 dB/1Hz;
 18 Eb/N0  -5.5 dB, S/N -43.1 dB/1Hz, phase  154.8;
 19 Eb/N0  -4.7 dB, S/N -42.3 dB/1Hz, phase  178.6;
 20 Eb/N0 -18.2 dB, S/N -55.8 dB/1Hz;
 21 Eb/N0  -6.1 dB, S/N -43.7 dB/1Hz, phase  -65.9;
 22 Eb/N0  -5.6 dB, S/N -43.2 dB/1Hz, phase -135.4;
 23 Eb/N0  -3.7 dB, S/N -41.3 dB/1Hz, phase  -34.7;
 24 Eb/N0  -4.6 dB, S/N -42.1 dB/1Hz, phase -140.0;
 25 Eb/N0 -10.8 dB, S/N -48.4 dB/1Hz, phase  -44.5;
 26 Eb/N0  -5.3 dB, S/N -42.8 dB/1Hz, phase   19.7;
 27 Eb/N0  -4.2 dB, S/N -41.8 dB/1Hz, phase   28.7;
 28 Eb/N0  -6.3 dB, S/N -43.9 dB/1Hz, phase  141.2;
 29 Eb/N0  -3.4 dB, S/N -40.9 dB/1Hz, phase -103.9;

Hawley, TX (4240.3 km)
----------------------

 10 Eb/N0 -23.4 dB, S/N -61.0 dB/1Hz;
 11 Eb/N0  -3.8 dB, S/N -41.4 dB/1Hz, phase -135.5;
 12 Eb/N0  -7.4 dB, S/N -45.0 dB/1Hz, phase   66.3;
 13 Eb/N0  -3.8 dB, S/N -41.4 dB/1Hz, phase  -72.7;
 14 Eb/N0 -14.8 dB, S/N -52.4 dB/1Hz;
 15 Eb/N0 -16.1 dB, S/N -53.7 dB/1Hz;
 16 Eb/N0  -5.8 dB, S/N -43.4 dB/1Hz, phase   92.2;
 17 Eb/N0  -0.7 dB, S/N -38.3 dB/1Hz, phase    5.1;
 18 Eb/N0  -7.0 dB, S/N -44.6 dB/1Hz, phase -128.4;
 19 Eb/N0  -8.9 dB, S/N -46.5 dB/1Hz, phase   13.6;
 20 Eb/N0  -6.8 dB, S/N -44.4 dB/1Hz, phase -172.5;
 21 Eb/N0  -4.2 dB, S/N -41.8 dB/1Hz, phase  162.0;
 22 Eb/N0  -8.5 dB, S/N -46.0 dB/1Hz, phase  111.8;
 23 Eb/N0 -11.6 dB, S/N -49.1 dB/1Hz;
 24 Eb/N0  -4.1 dB, S/N -41.7 dB/1Hz, phase  170.9;
 25 Eb/N0  -3.0 dB, S/N -40.5 dB/1Hz, phase -118.8;
 26 Eb/N0  No uplink;
 27 Eb/N0  -0.7 dB, S/N -38.3 dB/1Hz, phase  179.2;
 28 Eb/N0  -3.7 dB, S/N -41.3 dB/1Hz, phase -119.7;
 29 Eb/N0  -5.3 dB, S/N -42.8 dB/1Hz, phase   41.5;

--
Paul Nicholson
--

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