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VLF: Long carriers on 8970

To: <[email protected]>
Subject: VLF: Long carriers on 8970
From: "Markus Vester" <[email protected]>
Date: Sun, 6 Mar 2011 10:05:57 +0100
Importance: Normal
References: <[email protected]> <f15.effbe9d.3aa2e827@UNKNOWN>
Reply-to: [email protected]
Sender: [email protected]
Since Friday 21:45, I have been transmitting an unmodulated carrier on 8970.000. It is not GPS locked, but controlled by a Rb standard which has been calibrated to better than about 0.05 ppb. The carrier has been on continuously with uninterrupted phase and 0.29 A into the home antenna (about 5 uW EMRP), and I intend to leave it on until 12 UT today.
 
The purpose of this experiment is to observe the 9 kHz diurnal propagation cycle across 180 km to the DK7FC grabber, and compare to it to the pattern of the long carrier from DJ8WX (8970.022) across 500 km. Both trace are mostly well visible in Stefan's "6000" window, with some features worth noting:
 
- For the 180 km path, generally the strongest signals is seen during morning and afternoon periods, with a shallow minimum around noon. For 500 km however, there is a proad maximum around noon from 7 to 17 UT, coinciding with the daily QRN minimum.
 
- There appears to be a pronounced dip before sunrise around 4:30 for DF6NM, whereas DJ8WX shows a broad minimum from abot 2 to 5 UT.
 
- Both stations seem to be affected by a loss of signal on some evenings after 18 UT. The signal seems to drop out while the QRN is building up. This could be a real propagation effect. But there may also be the possibility of a receiver artifact, perhaps caused by the injected 10 kHz GPS tone being affected by QRN. On the other hand, Stefan's Alpha window shows perfect lock.
 
The DFCW signals in the screenshot are a nice "G" sent by OE3GHB, an "NM" from here, and a local test by Stefan from a PC nextdoors.
 
Best regards,
 
Markus
(DF6NM in Nuernberg JN59NK)
 

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