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Re: LF: 6470.1 Hz 16-char decode nr Moscow

To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: LF: 6470.1 Hz 16-char decode nr Moscow
From: DK7FC <[email protected]>
Date: Thu, 19 Oct 2017 11:23:00 +0200
In-reply-to: <CAGZ2Mybw5K-2Tgu8Nyc0NqtN4JFgMqq=Eu0fsrSvKyMeg=HGVA@mail.gmail.com>
References: <CAGZ2Mybw5K-2Tgu8Nyc0NqtN4JFgMqq=Eu0fsrSvKyMeg=HGVA@mail.gmail.com>
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Sender: [email protected]
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Hello Alex, Paul, Markus and the rest of the small VLF group,

Indeed, a great achievement, one of the things i will look back to, when my live comes to an end some day.

Thanks to Alex/RN3AUS for building up his VLF equipment in the garden near Moscow, and for going there to take the daily files! Exemplary!!! Thanks to Paul for his work, here the EbNaut software/decoder which works perfectly on VLF. I no other mode we would have reached that result!! Thanks to Markus/DF6NM for writing/providing useful tools for Windows operators, here the add.exe program which allowed a weighted stacking of the files. But we must not forget to think about Wolf/DL4YHF for writing his great SpecLab software, which is used and has been used by the most VLF operators since the beginning! SpecLab was used here on the tranmitter site to generate a stable frequency and phase, even correcting phase changes of the antenna system (caused e.g. by rain or by temperature changes of the coil or by soundcard glitches or or or). SpecLab has also been used to get the necessary accuracy of the RX frequency in the countryside as well as perfect timing.

We were quite lucky! Alex told me he will go to the graden to collect the daily txt files on monday, thus i decided to run a 11th transmission. Actually 'only' 10 transmissions were planned. No chance of a decode with just 10 days. Patience is essential and it is another good example to never give up trying to do the 'impossible' things! A plain carrier would have been easier because one can see something building up after a much shorter time. But a message which is suddenly decoded is much more fascinating :-) I lisented the song several times last evening :-)

The files were scaled/normalised by the square of the amplitudes, as suggested by Markus some time ago, i.e. kn[dB]= 2*20*log(U1/Un), where U1 is the amplitude of the first recorded day. I tried linear scaling of the files and got a decode too, so the difference is very small.
Without daily amplitude scaling there was no decode.
In one day (10th), the QRN was very high, so the amplitude was scaled down quite much (-4.4 dB). But even when leaving out this worst day, there was no decode.

The set of data is very well suited to play with the add.exe tool by Markus. Unfortunately i have no Linux computer which had enough RAM to try to get results with Linux. Otherwise a decode may have happened earlier, when using the -a parameter. The last 5 days were quite quiet. Maybe a 12th transmission on a quiet night would allow to get the decode after 'just' 6...7 days. But this information is unknown as long as there is no decode of course.

The 6470 Hz experiments are no completed here for some time. The grabber windows have been changed to 5170 Hz already. Last night i added more turns on the coil. Now there are 4 buckets fully wound with 0.25 mm enameled Cu wire. I checked the resonance frequency, i can tune down to 5364 Hz now. About 140 mH missing. Today i will buy another bucket and start to wind a 5th bucket. A first carrier will soon appear at 5170 Hz. The show must go on :-)

73, Stefan



Am 18.10.2017 18:25, schrieb Alex K:
Hello VLF!
I am glad to report that the 16-char message of Stefan on 6470.1 is successfully decoded nr Moscow. The stacking of 11 copies of transmission with accurate weight summation was required. Stefan the first has achieved successful decode from my files. Then with his councils it was succeeded to make it also to me. My big congratulations to Stefan! Excellent work and is a little good luck :-). Also huge gratitude to Markus for the excellent utility add.exe and of course to Paul for magnificent ebnaut!
73 de rn3aus/Alex

PS all files are here http://rn3aus.narod.ru/ebnaut-16ch-all-files-decoded.zip

ebnaut-rx V0.7a
input file C:\EbNaut\16char\sum-all-w.wav
sample rate 0.342935 per second
rx frequency 6470.1
file start time 2017-10-15 15:43:32.290
polynomial 16K21A
crc size 19
number of chars 16
block size 115
symbol period 20.000
number of symbols 2160
list length 868865
start offset 998.574
freq offset 0.000000
cores 1
skipped 997.273536 seconds to start
initial reference phase -37.2
---------------------------------------------
found YELLOW SUBMARINE
list rank 746119
reference phase  180  180  180  180
carrier S/N 19.25 dB in 23.1 uHz, -27.11 dB in 1Hz, -61.09 dB in 2.5kHz
carrier Es/N0 -14.10 dB
carrier Eb/N0 -0.35 dB
info bit period 473.68 seconds
symbol error rate 852/2160 = 39.444 %
Es/N0 from symbol errors -14.4 dB
Eb/N0 from symbol errors -0.7 dB
Shannon capacity 9.9 bits/hour
Shannon efficiency 76.7 %
symbols file C:\EbNaut\16char\sum-all-w-symbols.csv
elapsed 126 seconds
1

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