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Re: LF: A divider with no power supply

To: <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: LF: A divider with no power supply
From: "Alan Melia" <[email protected]>
Date: Wed, 2 Mar 2016 14:12:47 -0000
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Yes used to be a well known "phantom supply" effect. Another effect which I dont think effects CMOS because I dont think there are any layers that used to be called "substrates". In some MOS devices like the AMD7910 (PMOS ??) used in a lot of packet modems and also the Texas Bell Modem chip,.......if you left audio going into the modem chip from the radio with the TNC power off the internal substrate would charge up though the isolation diodes until the input was biassed completely to cut off the input signal. It was often refered to as the "deaf modem" effect. It could be recovered by heating the chip to about 120deg C and leaving it unpowered for several days to allow the excess charge to leak away as the reverse diode leakage was increased with temperature.
 
A variant of this signal-powering was used by several ADCs (Pico Technology, and I think Andy used it on a PIC) of toggling the RS-232 modem control lines and rectifying the signal to supply power in the days before powered USB.
 
The only bad effect I came across with CMOS was where the ground rail (or input) was taken more than 1v above the Vdd in a short pulse. This caused an internal 4-layer structure mimicking a thyristor to switch on shorting the supply rail to ground. This usually produced a crater effect over the chip in plastic devices, or if the supply was beefy enought blowing the encapsulation to pieces. 
 
Alan
G3NYK
----- Original Message -----
Sent: Wednesday, March 02, 2016 12:22 PM
Subject: Re: LF: A divider with no power supply

Yes, I had that once.
Surreal, isn't it ;-)

'jnt



On 2 March 2016 at 12:17, Paul Nicholson <[email protected]> wrote:

I just discovered something as I turned off the 12V supply to
the CD4040 I've been using to divide 477.69kHz by 16.

With the supply off - it still works - with a nice square
29855.625 Hz output!

It seems that the input to the divider, 477.69kHz sine at
4.5V peak biased at about 6V is passing through the input
protection diodes of the CD4040 and supplying the Vdd rail
quite sufficiently for the divider to operator.  The rail
voltage is 7.76V and the output is a square with
amplitude 7.4V.

--
Paul Nicholson
--


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