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Re: LF: OPERA The new CW / QRSS replacement data mode

To: <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: LF: OPERA The new CW / QRSS replacement data mode
From: "Graham" <[email protected]>
Date: Mon, 2 Jan 2012 12:03:06 -0000
Importance: Normal
In-reply-to: <CAA8k23R5KKJnhiS-+Y2JRVoixJt0u4iKBPeiriAiqE4_ryBcPw@mail.gmail.com>
References: <24EF41C85642406DBC109E6B63190CBD@AGB> <CAA8k23R5KKJnhiS-+Y2JRVoixJt0u4iKBPeiriAiqE4_ryBcPw@mail.gmail.com>
Reply-to: [email protected]
Sender: [email protected]

Andy,

Luckily  I only suggested the  idea ...

Yes your right over the limits and with phase/frequency component , it would of been quite simple to code something that 'worked' out of the box ,

This was/is slightly novel as it allows a simple xtal cw tx to send data and is not really a attempt on the noise floor , but , in actuality, the data rate is very low , with quite high time and frequency stability limitations , eg , its not possible to decode the longer versions via the web-sdr system due to timing errors and a drift tolerance of +/- 1 hz in 60 mins for the longest mode (which may reduce to 30 mins)

As to exact internals , well , your guess is as good as mine at the moment !.

The  latest  download link will be  posted  shortly

73 -G..

--------------------------------------------------
From: "Andy Talbot" <[email protected]>
Sent: Monday, January 02, 2012 9:38 AM
To: <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: LF: OPERA The new CW / QRSS replacement data mode

So what is the coding, the error correction, the decoding scheme.
Come on, in the amateur radio world there's no need for keeping such
things secret

You can't beat Shannon - ON/OFF in a particular bandwidth with decent
FEC will always give the same performance, so what are the innards of
this one?

Andy
www.g4jnt.com


On 2 January 2012 00:08, Graham <[email protected]> wrote:
All,



After  some  time  in development  the  136/500  version  of the  Opera
data  mode  is  ready  for  experimental  use .



Download  links  are  available  from  myself  or  Gary, G4WGT  as the
versions  may  change  , these  may  also  change  ,



Users  are  invited  to  join the  Opera  yahoo   group
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/O_P_E_R_A_/?yguid=131323118



At the  moment , spots  are  distributed to  other  OP users  on line  at
the time ,. future intent  is to  link   to  the  PSK-Reporting  network
and  for  a  HF version  and  possible  limited  QSO  mode , allowing
under  the  noise  qso's  with  a simple  xtal  tx



There  is a  on line  chat  mode to  facilitate  tests  etc



The  software  is  available  for  all  , free  to  use  ,



Happy  new year  to  all  and  good  luck



73-G ..













OPERA  The  new  CW/ QRSS  replacement   data mode



There  is  always the  assumption that  all   armature  radio  stations
can effectively translate what ever new soundcard data mode that
is  coded to  radio  frequency..



The  question  I posed was  ‘What  about  those  who  cannot , and  only
have  CW transmission  facility’s’? …



Never did get a reply



So after a long exchange of emails , the concept of a serial data
mode that  used only  one  tone  , on/off  keyed , with a  eye  on the
qrss  system,  was  finally  discussed  and  coding  work  begun, an
initial statement that in software , could be achieved a lower level of detection than that required to produce a line on a spectrum plot
set the  scene for  a  what  was  originally  proposed to  be a  simple
data  mode, turned into to  a  race to the  noise  floor.





OPERA



Is  a totally   new   Data  / Beacon  mode ,  profiled  for the  136  and
500 bands , with HF possibility’s later in the project . The beacon
mode is the version under test at the moment.



Opera was designed as an alternative to the QRSS transmission system and provides for a limited number of characters to be transmitted by
a  serial  single  keyed  tone  , as  is  QRSS   or  live  CW, 6 at the
moment.



It is  live  ‘data’ mode and  there  is  no  requirement  for  time
synchronisation  of the  tx/rx  station .



The  mode  can  be  transmitted  by  any  transmitter  SSB/CW , there
being  provided  a  keyed tone  and   Comm.  Port  CW   key interface



There  is  a  windows ‘gui’ interface   and  the  requirement for   RX
audio  feed,  based  round 1500 Hz , Tx  audio  at 1500 Hz may  also  be
used to  drive  a  audio/rf conversion ,  changes  of  Tx  audio tone
prevent collisions, and the software scans for a slot of minimum noise .
to  place the  TX carrier  in.



If the  CW key option is  used, then the  Tx frequency  is  selected  by
the  Tx master oscillator  only.



Once a signal is decoded, the decode-spot is distributed to other
web-connected users, future development will link to the PSK-Reporting
network .





OPERA is coded at the moment for 136 and 500 Khz and still under
development.



As  a  basic  out  line  the  system (at the  moment) codes  the  six
characters  of the  call  sign  and  transmits  them as a  serial  ‘pulse’
train using  either  conventional  audio  to  RF  translation  , or  by
the  use of  a  COM port  and  transistor  keying  cct  that  simply
replaces the CW key ,



Reception, as the  data   is  spread  out along  a  time  line , decoding
is completed during the final stages of the transmission , due to this ,,it is not possible to include a receive progress monitor, however the system will track and decode multiple transmissions of both time
bases simultaneously





Transmit times are  used to  denote  the  mode



500 Khz



2        Minuets

16      Minuets



136 Khz



8          Minuets

65        Minuets







S/N, The mode is capable of decoding under the noise level , beyond
that  of  WSPR  or the  ROS-MF-2   system with a  maximum  data  loss of
33%  before  the  decode Fails.



Opera 2     similar to WSPR


Opera 8     6dB better than WSPR.



Opera 65   9 dB better than Opera8,









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