To: | [email protected] |
---|---|
Subject: | LF: Re: GPS Coherent PSK Transmission |
From: | "Talbot Andrew" <[email protected]> |
Date: | Mon, 7 Jan 2002 09:09:19 -0000 |
Reply-to: | [email protected] |
Sender: | <[email protected]> |
Yes,
but if you'd seen previous EMails you would have realised I must use this
frequency for other reasons.
G3PLX,
who prompted these PSK transmissions, is developing a very
simple cheap and cheerful way of locking a receiver to the GPS 1PPS pulse,
and at the moment he can only listen on frequencies that are equal to ( N + 1 /
M) Hz where N and M are integers. Using my DDS source driven
from the 5MHz frequency standard, the only frequency in the entire band
that meets this criteria is 5MHz * 7 / 256 = 136718.75.
Arbitrary frequencies could have a frequency error as high as 561uHz, which is
far too high for these tests at 4E-9 error - we need long term (several hours)
accuracies of just a few parts in 10^-10
So as
far as we're concerned bandplans can go to the wall when this sort of
requirement rears its head !
I
hardly think a sub 0dBm ERP transmission is going to cause a problem to those
wideband incoherent signallers !
A
parallel longer term solution I'm looking at for this signalling is a standard
locked to GPS with a frequency that is more 'DDS
friendly' A PLL with a 1Hz comparison frequency will enable a
4.194304MHz oscillator to be locked which with a 32 bit DDS will give all
frequencies at multiples of 1/1024 Hz exactly. A big
difference between traditional frequency standards and the requirements for low
speed signalling here, is that the short term phase noise is less
important. Where each PSK symbol is 30 seconds long, then phase
jitter every second gets integrated out. If such a standard were
used for HF to UHF then this would result in an unacceptable frequency
blip. Another option for better phase noise will be to lock a 4.096MHz
oscillator to the 5MHz standard (using 8kHz reference). Tis is not so good
on a DDS but will give exact 1 Hz values every 125Hz, and so quarter Hz values
every 31.25Hz - so I'm sure a few frequencies can be found in the proper
part of the band with these multiples.
Andy 'JNT
In a message dated 1/6/02 5:11:10 PM GMT Standard Time, [email protected] writes:
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