Return-Path: Received: from post.thorcom.com (post.thorcom.com [195.171.43.25]) by klubnl.pl (8.14.4/8.14.4/Debian-8+deb8u2) with ESMTP id w9E8jBVP019934 for ; Sun, 14 Oct 2018 10:45:12 +0200 Received: from majordom by post.thorcom.com with local (Exim 4.14) id 1gBbnH-0005mj-7l for rs_out_1@blacksheep.org; Sun, 14 Oct 2018 09:30:35 +0100 Received: from [195.171.43.32] (helo=relay1.thorcom.net) by post.thorcom.com with esmtp (Exim 4.14) id 1gBbn7-0005ma-R6 for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Sun, 14 Oct 2018 09:30:25 +0100 Received: from mout02.posteo.de ([185.67.36.66]) by relay1.thorcom.net with esmtps (TLSv1.2:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:256) (Exim 4.91_59-0488984) (envelope-from ) id 1gBbn4-0007KM-Ln for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Sun, 14 Oct 2018 09:30:24 +0100 Received: from submission (posteo.de [89.146.220.130]) by mout02.posteo.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 426682400E5 for ; Sun, 14 Oct 2018 10:30:21 +0200 (CEST) X-DKIM-Result: Domain=posteo.de Result=Signature OK DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=posteo.de; s=2017; t=1539505821; bh=ixoAcBlhk3Q5308xjS3jEVSY7d6hYgYgnVjUj8+k75E=; h=Date:From:To:Subject:From; b=Ek1mpRGACoOUdQk+blGN4K3hg1H4wxKnH4MMmt15tkoOGCS5KDsyL3b6IomduZoLn xwBY2+9AGHLBNxuPAyMhrjVU6MkSn2fiZgshSajZhxqZtrnxXvJ9LwSE8mgltqKz1c DqV9qMkJRligMkDdj95Kb0BkQfXEhfyBaPBkjHPfeYCtGGN7JsrFh1/Vb0dX6O+u8K JXjjKtr0Dbq225N/5a988ZhmKYHl+tfb2V0SGJEbRz9wvB5ULKJ2yiPO4v/nA/m2yp ibs2jSgl7sDaR8dhMunRAy21oIKmO5i6Hn2gzcgvjvUOFNv5mt5HJdVkV4Ug7X1Zod ppjN+e0kDjj5w== Received: from customer (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by submission (posteo.de) with ESMTPSA id 42Xvs84x62z9rxL for ; Sun, 14 Oct 2018 10:30:20 +0200 (CEST) Message-ID: <5BC2FE9C.3080106@posteo.de> Date: Sun, 14 Oct 2018 10:30:20 +0200 From: DK7FC User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 6.1; de; rv:1.9.1.8) Gecko/20100227 Thunderbird/3.0.3 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org References: In-Reply-To: X-Spam-Score: -2.3 (--) X-Spam-Report: Spam detection software, running on the system "relay1.thorcom.net", has NOT identified this incoming email as spam. The original message has been attached to this so you can view it or label similar future email. If you have any questions, see @@CONTACT_ADDRESS@@ for details. Content preview: Hi Tom, Good luck with your PA. Tell us the component values when you're finished, as well as the actual efficiency. From my LF PA i remember the coil, which was quite large already ('air-cored'). Regarding current peaks at the first switching: I would simply ignore the problem and see if the FET will survive (and how old it becomes). If it's lifetime is actually to short, then i would start thinking about a solution for the problem. One of them just costs 2 EUR or so, so it is worth to try... [...] Content analysis details: (-2.3 points, 5.0 required) pts rule name description ---- ---------------------- -------------------------------------------------- -2.3 RCVD_IN_DNSWL_MED RBL: Sender listed at http://www.dnswl.org/, medium trust [185.67.36.66 listed in list.dnswl.org] -0.0 SPF_PASS SPF: sender matches SPF record -0.0 T_RP_MATCHES_RCVD Envelope sender domain matches handover relay domain 0.0 HTML_MESSAGE BODY: HTML included in message 0.0 HTML_IMAGE_ONLY_32 BODY: HTML: images with 2800-3200 bytes of words 0.0 T_DKIM_INVALID DKIM-Signature header exists but is not valid X-Scan-Signature: 4e28719a46cd3d69582e1b8d1c614db3 Subject: Re: VLF: Class E PA Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="------------040101060705050505020002" X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 2.63 (2004-01-11) on post.thorcom.com X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 required=5.0 tests=HTML_MESSAGE autolearn=no version=2.63 X-SA-Exim-Scanned: Yes Sender: owner-rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org Precedence: bulk Reply-To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org X-Listname: rsgb_lf_group X-SA-Exim-Rcpt-To: rs_out_1@blacksheep.org X-SA-Exim-Scanned: No; SAEximRunCond expanded to false This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --------------040101060705050505020002 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Hi Tom, Good luck with your PA. Tell us the component values when you're finished, as well as the actual efficiency. From my LF PA i remember the coil, which was quite large already ('air-cored'). Regarding current peaks at the first switching: I would simply ignore the problem and see if the FET will survive (and how old it becomes). If it's lifetime is actually to short, then i would start thinking about a solution for the problem. One of them just costs 2 EUR or so, so it is worth to try... 73, Stefan Am 14.10.2018 00:16, schrieb DK1IS: > > Hello group, > > Just to close this thread: > > Concerning the problem of the first drive pulse with DC power already > on: Bob, W1XP, made an important contribution in a private mail. He > pointed out that the current spike I was worried about would be > limited by the FETs output characteristic anyway. Looking to the data > sheet of my intended IRFB 4227 this seems to be true although there > could persist a certain limitation by the save operation area. Perhaps > I was a little bit too naive estimating the peak current as Vdc / > Rdson ... Be that as it may, using the newly discovered DC soft start > feature of my power supply should overcome this challenge. Controlled > by a logic level input it runs up the output voltage with a time > constant of about 100 ms. This will protect the FET, avoid any key > clicks and won´t affect the readability of the long lasting vlf > signals. To keep the signal phase constant (essential on vlf) > oscillator and gate drive of the FET won´t be keyed at all. > > I´ve just modified the antenna / loading coil system to resonate at > 8270 Hz without transformers, - 3dB band width now being 168 Hz. > Including 25 m RG213U from the arbour to the shack (being later on > part of the matching network) the feeding impedance is now 480 Ohms > pure resistive which will be matched to the rest of the class E PA by > its output network. Thus I`m able to omit the two matching > transformers being used up to now, see www.qrz.com/db/dk1is > . > > Now I´m waiting for the driver ICs coming from China - in Germany up > to now without additional tax ;);-) ! > > Thanks for all the feedback, 73, > Tom, DK1IS > --------------040101060705050505020002 Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Hi Tom,

Good luck with your PA.
Tell us the component values when you're finished, as well as the actual efficiency. From my LF PA i remember the coil, which was quite large already ('air-cored').

Regarding current peaks at the first switching: I would simply ignore the problem and see if the FET will survive (and how old it becomes). If it's lifetime is actually to short, then i would start thinking about a solution for the problem. One of them just costs 2 EUR or so, so it is worth to try...

73, Stefan



Am 14.10.2018 00:16, schrieb DK1IS:

Hello group,

Just to close this thread:

Concerning the problem of the first drive pulse with DC power already on: Bob, W1XP, made an important contribution in a private mail. He pointed out that the current spike I was worried about would be limited by the FETs output characteristic anyway. Looking to the data sheet of my intended IRFB 4227 this seems to be true although there could persist a certain limitation by the save operation area. Perhaps I was a little bit too naive estimating the peak current as Vdc / Rdson ... Be that as it may, using the newly discovered DC soft start feature of my power supply should overcome this challenge. Controlled by a logic level input it runs up the output voltage with a time constant of about 100 ms. This will protect the FET, avoid any key clicks and won´t affect the readability of the long lasting vlf signals. To keep the signal phase constant (essential on vlf) oscillator and gate drive of the FET won´t be keyed at all.

I´ve just modified the antenna / loading coil system to resonate at 8270 Hz without transformers, - 3dB band width now being 168 Hz. Including 25 m RG213U from the arbour to the shack (being later on part of the matching network) the feeding impedance is now 480 Ohms pure resistive which will be matched to the rest of the class E PA by its output network. Thus I`m able to omit the two matching transformers being used up to now, see www.qrz.com/db/dk1is.

Now I´m waiting for the driver ICs coming from China - in Germany up to now without additional tax ;);-) !

Thanks for all the feedback, 73,
Tom, DK1IS

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