Return-Path: X-Spam-DCC: paranoid 1002; Body=2 Fuz1=2 Fuz2=2 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.1.3 (2006-06-01) on lipkowski.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-0.4 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00,DNS_FROM_AHBL_RHSBL, FORGED_AOL_TAGS,HTML_30_40,HTML_MESSAGE,UNPARSEABLE_RELAY autolearn=no version=3.1.3 Received: from post.thorcom.com (post.thorcom.com [195.171.43.25]) by paranoid.lipkowski.org (8.13.7/8.13.7) with ESMTP id u0NJOw46008758 for ; Sat, 23 Jan 2016 20:24:58 +0100 Received: from majordom by post.thorcom.com with local (Exim 4.14) id 1aN3jQ-0003bP-Uk for rs_out_1@blacksheep.org; Sat, 23 Jan 2016 19:20:20 +0000 Received: from [195.171.43.32] (helo=relay1.thorcom.net) by post.thorcom.com with esmtp (Exim 4.14) id 1aN3jQ-0003bG-I1 for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Sat, 23 Jan 2016 19:20:20 +0000 Received: from omr-m008e.mx.aol.com ([204.29.186.7]) by relay1.thorcom.net with esmtps (TLSv1:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:256) (Exim 4.86) (envelope-from ) id 1aN3i2-0000dX-R1 for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Sat, 23 Jan 2016 19:20:19 +0000 Received: from mtaomg-maa01.mx.aol.com (unknown [172.26.222.143]) by omr-m008e.mx.aol.com (Outbound Mail Relay) with ESMTP id DE027380031F for ; Sat, 23 Jan 2016 14:18:37 -0500 (EST) Received: from core-afa05a.mail.aol.com (core-afa05.mail.aol.com [172.27.24.5]) by mtaomg-maa01.mx.aol.com (OMAG/Core Interface) with ESMTP id 3A7D13800008C for ; Sat, 23 Jan 2016 14:18:37 -0500 (EST) To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org X-MB-Message-Source: WebUI X-MB-Message-Type: User MIME-Version: 1.0 From: Markus Vester X-Mailer: AOL Webmail BASIC Received: from 188.192.95.60 by webmail-vm003.sysops.aol.com (149.174.183.32) with HTTP (WebMailUI); Sat, 23 Jan 2016 14:18:37 -0500 Message-Id: <8D32429FE6CF974-1A7C-695FEF@webmail-vm003.sysops.aol.com> X-Originating-IP: [188.192.95.60] Date: Sat, 23 Jan 2016 14:18:37 -0500 x-aol-global-disposition: G DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=mx.aol.com; s=20150623; t=1453576717; bh=ZKt04Iuquqb6PqP3K38H6qaFe3b2SR9gGh6gFm0haIY=; h=From:To:Subject:Message-Id:Date:MIME-Version:Content-Type; b=DQdnqEw7pU7BcHWgXSLT35Uw6uCo+VFSsXSv27/WKNmoU6kmJxikzJXc7W+7QFrB+ yVfT64bGKmlYNUYfcOY131dlq0Xhbqs6LZoXQCehiAT6XS1eQCiUVCGTHmqm6OCfO5 yClS27Ed9LFDw0/UDAW4RstMoP7Vpe9fXBHvvLQc= x-aol-sid: 3039ac1ade8f56a3d20d7576 X-Scan-Signature: ad9c0e3658f56f4dbb01cd425a6a8031 Subject: Re: VLF: Software PSK modulation Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="--------MB_8D32429FE7DA31B_1A7C_C516AB_webmail-vm003.sysops.aol.com" X-SA-Exim-Scanned: Yes Sender: owner-rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org Precedence: bulk Reply-To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org X-Listname: rsgb_lf_group X-SA-Exim-Rcpt-To: rs_out_1@blacksheep.org X-SA-Exim-Scanned: No; SAEximRunCond expanded to false X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 2.56 on 10.1.3.10 Status: RO X-Status: X-Keywords: X-UID: 6475 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ----------MB_8D32429FE7DA31B_1A7C_C516AB_webmail-vm003.sysops.aol.com Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" =20=20=20=20=20Hi=20Domenico,=0D=0A=20=20=C2=A0=0D=0A=20=20thanks=20for=20the=20= VLF=20screen=20grabs!=0D=0A=C2=A0=0D=0AI=20have=20uploaded=20my=20current=20VLF-= grabber=20SpecLab=20settings:=20=0D=0A=20=20http://df6nm.bplaced.net/VLF/vlfgrab= ber_settings_160119.zip=0D=0A=20=20=20=0D=0ABeware=20though=20that=C2=A0several=20= settings=20may=C2=A0a=20bit=20peculiar:=20=0D=0A=C2=A0=0D=0A=0D=0A=20=20The=20op= ds/EbNaut=20saves=C2=A0have=20been=20included=20only=20in=20the=20"60000"=20inst= ance,=20writing=20into=C2=A0a=20spectrum\data4H=C2=A0folder.=20In=20my=20case,=20= parameters=20for=20sr.txt=20would=C2=A0be=C2=A0=0D=0A=20=2032000.15=C2=A031104=20= 16384=208270=0D=0A=20=20(ADC=20samplerate,=20decimation,=20FFT=20length,=20cente= r=20frequency).=20The=20observed=20frequency=20range=20after=20decimation=20is=20= only=20+-0.25=20Hz.=0D=0A=20=20=C2=A0=0D=0ATo=20save=20some=20CPU,=20the=20narro= wband=20instances=20are=20running=20only=C2=A0at=2032=20ks/s=20samplerate.=20=0D= =0A=C2=A0=0D=0AI=20am=20using=20a=20cheap=20"3D-sound"=20mono-input=20dongle,=C2= =A0so=20a=20strong=C2=A0and=20clean=201pps=20pulse=C2=A0needs=20to=20be=C2=A0add= ed=20on=C2=A0top=20of=20the=C2=A0RX=20antenna=20signal.=20After=20filtering=C2=A0= (either=20DC-reject=20with=20a=20very=20short=20time=20constant,=20or=20bandpass= ),=20the=20pps=20pulse=20edges=20are=C2=A0completely=20removed=20by=20the=20nois= e=20blanker.=0D=0A=C2=A0=0D=0AIn=20the=2060000=20instance,=20the=20delay-line=20= bypass=20factor=C2=A0(100)=20is=20used=20for=20extra=20gain,=C2=A0allowing=20mor= e=20compact=20integer-number=20FFT=20data=20export.=C2=A0=C2=A0=0D=0A=20=20=C2=A0= =0D=0A=20=20You=20will=20probably=20not=20need=20the=C2=A0FFT=20autonotch=20filt= er.=C2=A0I=20have=20inserted=C2=A0it=20hoping=20to=C2=A0remove=C2=A0wandering=20= 33=20Hz=20harmonics=20from=20the=20nearby=20railway,=20without=20taking=20out=20= too=20much=20of=20the=20signal.=20It=20seemed=20to=20do=20some=20good,=20but=20I= =20still=20find=20that=20my=20SNR=20for=20Uwe=20seems=20to=20be=C2=A0around=206=20= to=2010=20dB=20worse=20than=20on=20the=20DK7FC=20and=20OK2BVG=20grabbers.=C2=A0S= o=20far=C2=A0I=20have=20not=20yet=20been=20able=20to=C2=A0decode=20a=20VLF=C2=A0= EbNaut=20signal.=0D=0A=20=20=C2=A0=0D=0A=20=20The=20wideband=20instance=20calls=20= a=C2=A0batch=20file=20for=20IrfanView=20png=C2=A0conversion,=20Dropbox=20upload=20= and=20daily=20saves,=20a=20procedure=20you=20may=C2=A0want=20to=20adapt=20as=20w= ell.=0D=0A=20=20=C2=A0=0D=0A=20=20All=20the=20best,=0D=0AMarkus=20(DF6NM)=0D=0A=20= =20=0D=0A=20=C2=A0=0D=0A=20-----Urspr=C3=BCngliche=20Mitteilung-----=20=0D=0A=20= Von:=20IZ7SLZ=20<iz7slz.domenico@gmail.com>=0D=0A=20An:=20rsgb_lf_group=20= <rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org>=0D=0A=20Verschickt:=20Sa,=2023=20Jan=202016= =207:18=20pm=0D=0A=20Betreff:=20Re:=20VLF:=20Software=20PSK=20modulation=0D=0A=20= =0D=0A=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20= Hello=20Markus,=0D=0A=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=0D=0A=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20many=20= thanks=20for=20sharing=20details=20of=20your=20very=20interesting=20=20=20=20=20= =20=20experiment.=20As=20you=20known,=C2=A0=20i=20have=20used=20your=20PLL=20met= hod=20in=20my=20=20=20=20=20=20=20LF-EbNaut=20setup=20to=20generate=20a=20quite=20= steady=C2=A0=20modulating=20audio=20tone.=20=20=20=20=20=20=20But=20in=20my=20ca= se,=20the=20feedback=20is=20taken=20at=20the=20output=20of=20the=20sound=20=20=20= =20=20=20=20card=20before=20the=20ring-modulator=20that=20acts=20the=20bpsk.=0D=0A= =20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20If=20i=20have=20understood,=20you=20have=20now=20overcom= e=20the=20initial=20problem=20of=20=20=20=20=20=20=20this=20PLL=20that=20tends=20= to=20cancels=20the=20psk=20modulation.=20That's=20good.=20I=20=20=20=20=20=20=20= will=20try=20it=20in=20my=20next=20VLF=20local=20transmissions.=0D=0A=20=20=20=20= =20=20=20=20=0D=0A=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20Since=20two=20days,=20i'm=20running=20= a=20(temporarily=20!)=20VLF=20receiver/grabber=20=20=20=20=20=20=20with=20a=20re= solution=20of=2063=20uHz:=0D=0A=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=0D=0A=20=20=20=20=20=20=20= =20https://www.dropbox.com/s/fsjkfuhggozzv5w/grabber.jpg?dl=3D0=0D=0A=20=20=20=20= =20=20=20=20=0D=0A=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20Unfortunatly=20no=20signals=20on=20"dr= eamer"=20band=20in=20these=20two=20days=20of=20=20=20=20=20=20=20activity=20(mad= e=20by=20you=20and=20Uwe)=C2=A0=20was=20picked=20up.=20I'm=20working=20to=20=20=20= =20=20=20=20improve=20reception=20trying=20to=20relocate=20the=20mini-whip.=20Ne= xt=20step=20will=20=20=20=20=20=20=20be=20to=20test=20a=20Loop=20antenna.=20By=20= the=20way,=20the=20chances=20to=20pick=20up=20a=20=20=20=20=20=20=20VLF=20"dream= er"=20signal=20from=20Central=20Europe=20are=20very=20less=20here=20in=20my=20=20= =20=20=20=20=20station=20in=20JN80=20that=20is=20"urban-located"=20and=20fairly=20= far=20from=20you.=0D=0A=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=0D=0A=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20I=20= want=20to=20try=20to=20record=20and=20decode=20my=20local=20EbNaut=20signals=20o= n=20VLF.=20=20=20=20=20=20=20I=20made=20some=20reception=20test=20using=20Wolf's= =20beta=20version=20that=20includes=20=20=20=20=20=20=20EbNaut=20facilities.=20I= =20have=20succesfully=20tested=20it=20on=20MF=20during=20some=20=20=20=20=20=20=20= test=20transmissions=20of=20IW4DXW.=20But=20i=20want=20test=20also=20your=20reco= rding=20=20=20=20=20=20=20method=20that=20uses=20the=20FFT=20export=20file=20fun= ction=20of=20Spectrum=20Lab.=0D=0A=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20Taking=20in=20consider= ation=20that=20i'm=20using=2048000=20sample/s=20can=20you=20=20=20=20=20=20=20su= ggest=20the=20correct=20parameters=20needed=20for=20SL=20and=20for=20the=20sr.tx= t=20=20=20=20=20=20=20file=20used=20for=20the=20inverse-FFT=20program=20?=0D=0A=20= =20=20=20=20=20=20=20=0D=0A=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20Maybe=20someone=20else=20is=20= interested=20at=20this=20method.=0D=0A=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=0D=0A=20=20=20=20= =20=20=20=20Thanks=20in=20advance.=0D=0A=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=0D=0A=20=20=20=20= =20=20=20=2073=20and=20good=20week-end=20to=20all=20group=0D=0A=20=20=20=20=20=20= =20=20=0D=0A=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20Domenico=20/=20iz7slz=0D=0A=0D=0A=0D=0A=C2=A0= =C2=A0=C2=A0=20=0D=0A=0D=0A=20=20=20=20=0D=0A=20=20=20=20=0D=0A=20=20=0A=0A ----------MB_8D32429FE7DA31B_1A7C_C516AB_webmail-vm003.sysops.aol.com Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Type: text/html; charset="utf-8" =20=20=0D=0A=20=20= =20=0D=0AHi=20Domenico,=0D=0A= =20=20=0D=0A =0D=0A=20=20=0D=0Athanks=20for=20the=20VLF=20screen=20grabs!= =0D=0A=0D=0A =0D=0A=0D=0AI=20have=20uploaded=20my=20current=20VLF-g= rabber=20SpecLab=20settings:=20=0D=0A=20=20=0D=0Ahttp://df6nm.bplaced.net/VLF/vlfg= rabber_settings_160119.zip=0D=0A=20=20=0D=0A
=20
=0D=0A=0D=0A=0D=0A
Beware=20though=20that several=20settings=20may a=20bit=20= peculiar:=20
=0D=0A=0D=0A
 
=0D=0A=0D=0A=20=20=0D=0AThe=20opds/EbNaut=20saves have=20been=20included=20only=20in=20the=20"600= 00"=20instance,=20writing=20into a=20spectrum\data4H folder.=20In=20my= =20case,=20parameters=20for=20sr.txt=20would be =0D=0A=20=20=0D=0A=
32000.15 31104=2016384=208270
=0D=0A=20=20=0D=0A
(ADC=20sampl= erate,=20decimation,=20FFT=20length,=20center=20frequency).=20The=20observed=20f= requency=20range=20after=20decimation=20is=20only=20+-0.25=20Hz.
=0D=0A=20=20= =0D=0A
 
=0D=0A=0D=0A
To=20save=20some=20CPU,=20the=20narrowba= nd=20instances=20are=20running=20only at=2032=20ks/s=20samplerate.=20
= =0D=0A=0D=0A
 
=0D=0A=0D=0A
I=20am=20using=20a=20cheap=20"3D-s= ound"=20mono-input=20dongle, so=20a=20strong and=20clean=201pps=20puls= e needs=20to=20be added=20on top=20of=20the RX=20antenna=20s= ignal.=20After=20filtering (either=20DC-reject=20with=20a=20very=20short=20= time=20constant,=20or=20bandpass),=20the=20pps=20pulse=20edges=20are comple= tely=20removed=20by=20the=20noise=20blanker.
=0D=0A=0D=0A
 
=0D= =0A=0D=0A
In=20the=2060000=20instance,=20the=20delay-line=20bypass=20factor&= nbsp;(100)=20is=20used=20for=20extra=20gain, allowing=20more=20compact=20in= teger-number=20FFT=20data=20export.  
=0D=0A=20=20=0D=0A
&nbs= p;
=0D=0A=20=20=0D=0A
You=20will=20probably=20not=20need=20the FFT= =20autonotch=20filter. I=20have=20inserted it=20hoping=20to remov= e wandering=2033=20Hz=20harmonics=20from=20the=20nearby=20railway,=20withou= t=20taking=20out=20too=20much=20of=20the=20signal.=20It=20seemed=20to=20do=20som= e=20good,=20but=20I=20still=20find=20that=20my=20SNR=20for=20Uwe=20seems=20to=20= be around=206=20to=2010=20dB=20worse=20than=20on=20the=20DK7FC=20and=20OK2B= VG=20grabbers. So=20far I=20have=20not=20yet=20been=20able=20to d= ecode=20a=20VLF EbNaut=20signal.
=0D=0A=20=20=0D=0A
 
=0D= =0A=20=20=0D=0A
The=20wideband=20instance=20calls=20a batch=20file=20fo= r=20IrfanView=20png conversion,=20Dropbox=20upload=20and=20daily=20saves,=20= a=20procedure=20you=20may want=20to=20adapt=20as=20well.
=0D=0A=20=20=0D= =0A
 
=0D=0A=20=20=0D=0A
All=20the=20best,
=0D=0A=0D=0AMarkus=20(DF6NM)=0D=0A=20=20=0D=0A

=0D=0A=20 
=0D=0A=20= -----Urspr=C3=BCngliche=20Mitteilung-----=20
=0D=0A=20Von:=20IZ7SLZ=20<iz7= slz.domenico@gmail.com>
=0D=0A=20An:=20rsgb_lf_group=20<rsgb_lf_group@b= lacksheep.org>
=0D=0A=20Verschickt:=20Sa,=2023=20Jan=202016=207:18=20pm=0D=0A=20Betreff:=20Re:=20VLF:=20Software=20PSK=20modulation
=0D=0A=20
=0D= =0A=20=20=20=0D=0A=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=0D=0A=20=20=20=20=20=20=0D=0AHello=20Markus,
=0D=0A=20=20=20=20=20=20=20= =20
=0D=0A=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20many=20thanks=20for=20sharing=20details=20o= f=20your=20very=20interesting=20=20=20=20=20=20=20experiment.=20As=20you=20known= , =20i=20have=20used=20your=20PLL=20method=20in=20my=20=20=20=20=20=20=20LF= -EbNaut=20setup=20to=20generate=20a=20quite=20steady =20modulating=20audio=20= tone.=20=20=20=20=20=20=20But=20in=20my=20case,=20the=20feedback=20is=20taken=20= at=20the=20output=20of=20the=20sound=20=20=20=20=20=20=20card=20before=20the=20r= ing-modulator=20that=20acts=20the=20bpsk.
=0D=0A=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20If=20= i=20have=20understood,=20you=20have=20now=20overcome=20the=20initial=20problem=20= of=20=20=20=20=20=20=20this=20PLL=20that=20tends=20to=20cancels=20the=20psk=20mo= dulation.=20That's=20good.=20I=20=20=20=20=20=20=20will=20try=20it=20in=20my=20n= ext=20VLF=20local=20transmissions.
=0D=0A=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20
=0D=0A=20= =20=20=20=20=20=20=20Since=20two=20days,=20i'm=20running=20a=20(temporarily=20!)= =20VLF=20receiver/grabber=20=20=20=20=20=20=20with=20a=20resolution=20of=2063=20= uHz:
=0D=0A=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20
=0D=0A=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20https://www.dropbox.com/s/fsjkf= uhggozzv5w/grabber.jpg?dl=3D0
=0D=0A=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20
=0D=0A=20= =20=20=20=20=20=20=20Unfortunatly=20no=20signals=20on=20"dreamer"=20band=20in=20= these=20two=20days=20of=20=20=20=20=20=20=20activity=20(made=20by=20you=20and=20= Uwe) =20was=20picked=20up.=20I'm=20working=20to=20=20=20=20=20=20=20improve= =20reception=20trying=20to=20relocate=20the=20mini-whip.=20Next=20step=20will=20= =20=20=20=20=20=20be=20to=20test=20a=20Loop=20antenna.=20By=20the=20way,=20the=20= chances=20to=20pick=20up=20a=20=20=20=20=20=20=20VLF=20"dreamer"=20signal=20from= =20Central=20Europe=20are=20very=20less=20here=20in=20my=20=20=20=20=20=20=20sta= tion=20in=20JN80=20that=20is=20"urban-located"=20and=20fairly=20far=20from=20you= .
=0D=0A=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20
=0D=0A=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20I=20want=20= to=20try=20to=20record=20and=20decode=20my=20local=20EbNaut=20signals=20on=20VLF= .=20=20=20=20=20=20=20I=20made=20some=20reception=20test=20using=20Wolf's=20beta= =20version=20that=20includes=20=20=20=20=20=20=20EbNaut=20facilities.=20I=20have= =20succesfully=20tested=20it=20on=20MF=20during=20some=20=20=20=20=20=20=20test=20= transmissions=20of=20IW4DXW.=20But=20i=20want=20test=20also=20your=20recording=20= =20=20=20=20=20=20method=20that=20uses=20the=20FFT=20export=20file=20function=20= of=20Spectrum=20Lab.
=0D=0A=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20Taking=20in=20consideratio= n=20that=20i'm=20using=2048000=20sample/s=20can=20you=20=20=20=20=20=20=20sugges= t=20the=20correct=20parameters=20needed=20for=20SL=20and=20for=20the=20sr.txt=20= =20=20=20=20=20=20file=20used=20for=20the=20inverse-FFT=20program=20?
=0D=0A=20= =20=20=20=20=20=20=20
=0D=0A=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20Maybe=20someone=20else=20= is=20interested=20at=20this=20method.
=0D=0A=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20
=0D=0A= =20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20Thanks=20in=20advance.
=0D=0A=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=
=0D=0A=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=2073=20and=20good=20week-end=20to=20all=20group<= br>=0D=0A=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20
=0D=0A=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20Domenico=20/=20= iz7slz
=0D=0A=0D=0A=0D=0A
=0D= =0A   =20=0D=0A=0D=0A=20=20=20=20=0D=0A=20=20=20= =20=0D=0A=20=20 ----------MB_8D32429FE7DA31B_1A7C_C516AB_webmail-vm003.sysops.aol.com--