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[195.171.43.25]) by mx.google.com with ESMTP id lp10si3528234wjb.12.1969.12.31.16.00.00; Fri, 27 Sep 2013 12:42:49 -0700 (PDT) Received-SPF: neutral (google.com: 195.171.43.25 is neither permitted nor denied by best guess record for domain of owner-rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org) client-ip=195.171.43.25; Authentication-Results: mx.google.com; spf=neutral (google.com: 195.171.43.25 is neither permitted nor denied by best guess record for domain of owner-rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org) smtp.mail=owner-rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org Received: from majordom by post.thorcom.com with local (Exim 4.14) id 1VPdW3-00039R-HT for rs_out_1@blacksheep.org; Fri, 27 Sep 2013 20:15:51 +0100 Received: from [195.171.43.32] (helo=relay1.thorcom.net) by post.thorcom.com with esmtp (Exim 4.14) id 1VPdW2-00039I-Vp for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Fri, 27 Sep 2013 20:15:50 +0100 Received: from smtpout5.wanadoo.co.uk ([80.12.242.80] helo=smtpout.wanadoo.co.uk) by relay1.thorcom.net with esmtp (Exim 4.77) (envelope-from ) id 1VPdW0-0007gj-O4 for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Fri, 27 Sep 2013 20:15:49 +0100 Received: from AGB ([2.31.63.105]) by mwinf5d61 with ME id WKFl1m00K2GEkZ603KFlRn; Fri, 27 Sep 2013 21:15:47 +0200 Message-ID: From: "Graham" To: References: <5244AB81.8020503@iup.uni-heidelberg.de> ,<5245765A.3030301@iup.uni-heidelberg.de> <52459149.7070307@iup.uni-heidelberg.de> <00b401cebb94$29946cb0$6d01a8c0@DELL4> <317DFD83703544938DA4CC8A5F5655B3@AGB> <5245BC6B.3090101@iup.uni-heidelberg.de> In-Reply-To: <5245BC6B.3090101@iup.uni-heidelberg.de> Date: Fri, 27 Sep 2013 20:15:45 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal Importance: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Windows Live Mail 14.0.8117.416 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V14.0.8117.416 X-Spam-Score: 2.6 (++) X-Spam-Report: Spam detection software, running on the system "relay1.thorcom.net", has identified this incoming email as possible spam. 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Content preview: Engineering Engineering Engineering Another -3 dB at the Rx in this case is 1000 watts at the Tx 10 db = 10KW The advantages of Opera is that it works simple as that from shf to vlf with normal equipment [very] [...] Content analysis details: (2.6 points, 5.0 required) pts rule name description ---- ---------------------- -------------------------------------------------- -0.0 RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE RBL: Sender listed at http://www.dnswl.org/, no trust [80.12.242.80 listed in list.dnswl.org] 2.6 LIVEFILESTORE URI: LIVEFILESTORE 0.0 HTML_MESSAGE BODY: HTML included in message X-Scan-Signature: 62881a307367ee77b931f40221fe80e6 Subject: Re: LF: Re: QRSS OP WSPR Content-Type: multipart/related; type="multipart/alternative"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_007C_01CEBBBE.58F20740" X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 2.63 (2004-01-11) on post.thorcom.com X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.7 required=5.0 tests=HTML_40_50,HTML_MESSAGE, HTML_TAG_EXISTS_TBODY,MISSING_OUTLOOK_NAME autolearn=no version=2.63 X-SA-Exim-Scanned: Yes Sender: owner-rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org Precedence: bulk Reply-To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org X-Listname: rsgb_lf_group X-SA-Exim-Rcpt-To: rs_out_1@blacksheep.org X-SA-Exim-Scanned: No; SAEximRunCond expanded to false Status: O X-Status: X-Keywords: X-UID: 2868 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_007C_01CEBBBE.58F20740 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_001_007D_01CEBBBE.58F20740" ------=_NextPart_001_007D_01CEBBBE.58F20740 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Engineering Engineering Engineering=20 Another -3 dB at the Rx in this case is 1000 watts at the Tx =20 10 db =3D 10KW=20 The advantages of Opera is that it works simple as that=20 from shf to vlf with normal equipment [very] wspr-15 was a ill conceived botch of a inefficient existing = system =20 with increasing the time by 7 , resulted in a stability = requirement =20 of x7 as well and a decode engine that was / is not reliable=20 and non compatible with average equipment=20 Opera was conceived , designed , tested on simple CW Tx's and crossed the Atlantic in 3 months and remained =20 stable ever since , that's Engineering not BF&I=20 This is radio Ham , but not all involved are amateurs , some = seem to take advantage of this , while others , take the opposite view = 73-G,=20 Nb Why should a CW tx cause key clicks ? Opera was designed = with a 10 mS rise time cw envelope , part of of a CW tx design is=20 click suppression =20 From: Stefan Sch=E4fer=20 Sent: Friday, September 27, 2013 6:12 PM To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org=20 Subject: Re: LF: Re: QRSS OP WSPR G,=20 Am 27.09.2013 18:07, schrieb Graham:=20 Which , if you take into account , Opera is single tone = on/off with app 50% duty cycle , self sync mode=20 and wspr is a 4 mfsk externally time locked=20 That doesn't matter at all! A successful detection is all that counts, = not the energy (or average power) needed. If Bob can TX 3 kW WSPR-15, = then the RF energy is 0.75 kWh. With 50% duty cycle it may be 0.375 kWh = but who cares???? For the test to be valid , the wspr carrier level would of = needed to be 50% less that of the Opera system=20 No.=20 Transmitting amateur radio stations have a certain transmit antenna with = certain limitations (say 0.1 % efficiency) and they have a PA giving a = certain RF power (say 100 W). This results in a certain ERP. The goal of = the amateur radio station could be to be received/decoded in a distance = as high as possible. It is usually completely uninteresting if you need = 0.1 kWh or 0.2 kWh for a transmission, except in /p mode using = batteries. >From my point of view the only real advantage of Opera is that you can = use a simple keyed VFO, like in CW. But then some will complain about = the key clicks :-) 73, Stefan =20 =20 Mr Pixel =20 ------=_NextPart_001_007D_01CEBBBE.58F20740 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Engineering  Engineering Engineering
 
Another   -3 dB  at the  Rx in this case=20 is   1000  watts  at the  Tx 
10 db  =3D 10KW
 
The  advantages  of  Opera  is that  = it =20 works  simple  as that
from  shf to  vlf  with  normal  equipment = [very]
 
wspr-15  was  a  ill  conceived  = botch =20 of  a  inefficient  existing  system 
with  increasing  the  time  by  7  , = resulted  in a  stability  requirement 
of  x7 as well  and     a decode =20 engine  that  was / is  not  reliable
and  non compatible  with  average  equipment =
 
Opera was conceived , designed , tested  on  simple = CW
Tx's and  crossed  the  Atlantic in 3 months  = and=20 remained 
stable   ever since , that's  Engineering  not = BF&I=20
 
This  is   radio Ham  , but  = not =20 all  involved  are  amateurs  , some seem
to  take  advantage  of this  , while  = others ,=20 take the  opposite  view
 
73-G,
 
 
Nb  Why  should  a  CW  tx  = cause  key=20 clicks  ?  Opera was designed  with
a  10 mS rise time  cw  envelope , part  of = of  a=20 CW tx design is
click  suppression  
 
 

From: Stefan = Sch=E4fer
Sent: Friday, September 27, 2013 6:12 PM
Subject: Re: LF: Re: QRSS OP WSPR

G,

Am 27.09.2013 18:07, schrieb Graham:=20
Which =20 , if you  take  into  account  , Opera  = is =20 single  tone   on/off    with  = app =20 50% duty cycle  , self  sync  mode=20
and   wspr  is  a   4 = mfsk  =20  externally  time  locked
That = doesn't=20 matter at all! A successful detection is all that counts, not the energy = (or=20 average power) needed. If Bob can TX 3 kW WSPR-15, then the RF energy is = 0.75=20 kWh. With 50% duty cycle it may be 0.375 kWh but who cares????

 
For the  test to  be  valid , the  = wspr =20 carrier  level  would  of  needed  to  = be =20 50% less  that  of the  Opera  system=20
No.
Transmitting amateur = radio=20 stations have a certain transmit antenna with certain limitations (say = 0.1 %=20 efficiency) and they have a PA giving a certain RF power (say 100 W). = This=20 results in a certain ERP. The goal of the amateur radio station could be = to be=20 received/decoded in a distance as high as possible. It is usually = completely=20 uninteresting if you need 0.1 kWh or 0.2 kWh for a transmission, except = in /p=20 mode using batteries.

From my point of view the only real = advantage=20 of Opera is that you can use a simple keyed VFO, like in CW. But then = some will=20 complain about the key clicks :-)

73, Stefan



 
Mr Pixel=20
 
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