Return-Path: Received: from post.thorcom.com (post.thorcom.com [195.171.43.25]) by mtain-me05.r1000.mx.aol.com (Internet Inbound) with ESMTP id 5A34C3800007B; Fri, 6 Apr 2012 10:56:22 -0400 (EDT) Received: from majordom by post.thorcom.com with local (Exim 4.14) id 1SGAZ8-0002Ay-CU for rs_out_1@blacksheep.org; Fri, 06 Apr 2012 15:55:06 +0100 Received: from [195.171.43.32] (helo=relay1.thorcom.net) by post.thorcom.com with esmtp (Exim 4.14) id 1SGAZ7-0002Ap-KD for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Fri, 06 Apr 2012 15:55:05 +0100 Received: from relay2.uni-heidelberg.de ([129.206.210.211]) by relay1.thorcom.net with esmtp (Exim 4.63) (envelope-from ) id 1SGAZ5-0001Dn-FW for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Fri, 06 Apr 2012 15:55:05 +0100 Received: from freitag.iup.uni-heidelberg.de (freitag.iup.uni-heidelberg.de [129.206.29.204]) by relay2.uni-heidelberg.de (8.13.8/8.13.8) with ESMTP id q36Et2ab015069 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NO); Fri, 6 Apr 2012 16:55:02 +0200 Received: from [129.206.22.206] (pc206.iup.uni-heidelberg.de [129.206.22.206]) by freitag.iup.uni-heidelberg.de (8.12.11.20060308/8.11.2) with ESMTP id q36Et1vi005433; Fri, 6 Apr 2012 16:55:01 +0200 Message-ID: <4F7F03A4.8080000@iup.uni-heidelberg.de> Date: Fri, 06 Apr 2012 16:54:28 +0200 From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Stefan_Sch=E4fer?= User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 6.1; de; rv:1.9.1.8) Gecko/20100227 Thunderbird/3.0.3 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org CC: Paul References: <4F78CCE0.5050906@iup.uni-heidelberg.de> In-Reply-To: <4F78CCE0.5050906@iup.uni-heidelberg.de> X-Spam-Score: 1.4 (+) X-Spam-Report: autolearn=disabled,HTML_MESSAGE=0.001,RATWARE_GECKO_BUILD=1.426 Subject: Re: LF: LOPTs Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="------------030109080704000309030105" X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 2.63 (2004-01-11) on post.thorcom.com X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.1 required=5.0 tests=HTML_FONTCOLOR_UNSAFE, HTML_MESSAGE autolearn=no version=2.63 X-SA-Exim-Scanned: Yes Sender: owner-rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org Precedence: bulk Reply-To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org X-Listname: rsgb_lf_group X-SA-Exim-Rcpt-To: rs_out_1@blacksheep.org X-SA-Exim-Scanned: No; SAEximRunCond expanded to false x-aol-global-disposition: G X-AOL-SCOLL-SCORE: 0:2:406565088:93952408 X-AOL-SCOLL-URL_COUNT: 0 x-aol-sid: 3039ac1d608d4f7f041647b4 X-AOL-IP: 195.171.43.25 X-AOL-SPF: domain : blacksheep.org SPF : none This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --------------030109080704000309030105 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-MIME-Autoconverted: from 8bit to quoted-printable by relay2.uni-heidelberg.de id q36Et2ab015069 VLF, The LOPT still works, seems to be no problem. Just a FET was sk. Somehow=20 all the previous problems are gone now and i am getting about 2 kV rms=20 from the transformer. So i stopped my LF beacon on 137 and QSYed to=20 8.97000 kHz. I also found the problem why my last transmission had so=20 many phase glitches. Now the PC is locked to GPS again. The PA takes=20 about 15 W input power, no not much DX is to be expected, just a local=20 test. I do some tests with the VLF active E probe now, receiving my own=20 signal in some distance and compare the S/N from the forest and a flat=20 field. I think Paul can't receive my weak signal but we've often been wrong=20 with such assumptions :-) BTW i'm transmitting DFCW-600 centered at 8970.00000 Hz, so i should be=20 outside eventual other VLF tests by DF6NM. 73, Stefan/DK7FC PS: If all works well with the transformer over a longer period, i=20 intend to run a stable carrier over several days or transmit ma full=20 call in DFCW-60000 or so :-) But the signal is 20 dB stronger with the=20 big coil and another 20 dB stronger with the 300m kite... Am 01.04.2012 23:47, schrieb Stefan Sch=E4fer: > Hi Roger, > > Well, they are not as suitable as i expected. Just a few kV can be=20 > generated and applied to the wire. But that's fine for local tests. I=20 > didn't measure the L but rather tried to find a resonance. I took two=20 > 1 nF capacitors and a 50 Ohm resistor in series to make an equivalent=20 > circuit of my antenna for tests in the shack. I built a class D PA out=20 > of the transformer, running at low input voltage and tried to find the=20 > resonance. But there was no clear resonance. The output waveform looks=20 > very different to a sine wave :-) Probably this is due to internal=20 > winding capacitances, no idea. At least i spend a lot of time and do=20 > not want to spend even more time on the LOPT project. > A few weeks ago i tried some local tests with WOLF10 and got a decode=20 > in 950m distance, which is close in the near field, so not really=20 > exciting. I just want to go on a bit with these tests but i won't go=20 > on much longer with the tests. The standard QRSS or DFCW or MFSK=20 > analog modes, readout by a human is just the best in my opinion. > > 73, Stefan > > > > Am 01.04.2012 22:35, schrieb Roger Lapthorn: >> Stefan et al, >> >> Not being too familiar with LOPTs what inductance are the windings?=20 >> Are there particular non-encapsulated types that would be more=20 >> suitable for compact loading coils for lower powered 8.97kHz E-field=20 >> TX antennas? >> >> 73s >> Roger G3XBM >> >> --=20 >> http://qss2.blogspot.com/ >> http://g3xbm-qrp.blogspot.com/ >> http://www.g3xbm.co.uk >> https://sites.google.com/site/sub9khz/ >> >> --------------030109080704000309030105 Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit VLF,

The LOPT still works, seems to be no problem. Just a FET was sk. Somehow all the previous problems are gone now and i am getting about 2 kV rms from the transformer. So i stopped my LF beacon on 137 and QSYed to 8.97000 kHz. I also found the problem why my last transmission had so many phase glitches. Now the PC is locked to GPS again. The PA takes about 15 W input power, no not much DX is to be expected, just a local test. I do some tests with the VLF active E probe now, receiving my own signal in some distance and compare the S/N from the forest and a flat field.
I think Paul can't receive my weak signal but we've often been wrong with such assumptions :-)

BTW i'm transmitting DFCW-600 centered at 8970.00000 Hz, so i should be outside eventual other VLF tests by DF6NM.

73, Stefan/DK7FC

PS: If all works well with the transformer over a longer period, i intend to run a stable carrier over several days or transmit ma full call in DFCW-60000 or so :-) But the signal is 20 dB stronger with the big coil and another 20 dB stronger with the 300m kite...


Am 01.04.2012 23:47, schrieb Stefan Schäfer:
Hi Roger,

Well, they are not as suitable as i expected. Just a few kV can be generated and applied to the wire. But that's fine for local tests. I didn't measure the L but rather tried to find a resonance. I took two 1 nF capacitors and a 50 Ohm resistor in series to make an equivalent circuit of my antenna for tests in the shack. I built a class D PA out of the transformer, running at low input voltage and tried to find the resonance. But there was no clear resonance. The output waveform looks very different to a sine wave :-) Probably this is due to internal winding capacitances, no idea. At least i spend a lot of time and do not want to spend even more time on the LOPT project.
A few weeks ago i tried some local tests with WOLF10 and got a decode in 950m distance, which is close in the near field, so not really exciting. I just want to go on a bit with these tests but i won't go on much longer with the tests. The standard QRSS or DFCW or MFSK analog modes, readout by a human is just the best in my opinion.

73, Stefan



Am 01.04.2012 22:35, schrieb Roger Lapthorn:
Stefan et al,

Not being too familiar with LOPTs what inductance are the windings? Are there particular non-encapsulated types that would be more suitable for compact loading coils for lower powered 8.97kHz E-field TX antennas?

73s
Roger G3XBM

--
http://qss2.blogspot.com/
http://g3xbm-qrp.blogspot.com/
http://www.g3xbm.co.uk
https://sites.google.com/site/sub9khz/


--------------030109080704000309030105--