Received: from post.thorcom.com (post.thorcom.com [195.171.43.25]) by mtain-dd04.r1000.mx.aol.com (Internet Inbound) with ESMTP id DFA8D38000090; Wed, 17 Aug 2011 17:07:54 -0400 (EDT) Received: from majordom by post.thorcom.com with local (Exim 4.14) id 1QtnK9-0002Wr-QL for rs_out_1@blacksheep.org; Wed, 17 Aug 2011 22:06:53 +0100 Received: from [195.171.43.32] (helo=relay1.thorcom.net) by post.thorcom.com with esmtp (Exim 4.14) id 1QtnK9-0002Wi-Bg for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Wed, 17 Aug 2011 22:06:53 +0100 Received: from smtp5.freeserve.com ([193.252.22.151] helo=smtp6.freeserve.com) by relay1.thorcom.net with esmtp (Exim 4.63) (envelope-from ) id 1QtnK7-0005Vg-8o for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Wed, 17 Aug 2011 22:06:53 +0100 Received: from me-wanadoo.net (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mwinf3513.me.freeserve.com (SMTP Server) with ESMTP id 6F50D700009A for ; Wed, 17 Aug 2011 23:06:45 +0200 (CEST) Received: from me-wanadoo.net (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mwinf3513.me.freeserve.com (SMTP Server) with ESMTP id 632FE700009C for ; Wed, 17 Aug 2011 23:06:45 +0200 (CEST) Received: from AGB (unknown [2.26.16.204]) by mwinf3513.me.freeserve.com (SMTP Server) with SMTP id 43C11700009A for ; Wed, 17 Aug 2011 23:06:45 +0200 (CEST) X-ME-UUID: 20110817210645277.43C11700009A@mwinf3513.me.freeserve.com Message-ID: From: "Graham" To: References: <005f01cc5c32$66a39ae0$0401a8c0@xphd97xgq27nyf> <182D3176BF9144939EF13D0CBAC4921F@JimPC> <000d01cc5cc3$43001a00$0401a8c0@xphd97xgq27nyf> <3BAE26956D184CBF9E369805BB3AC84E@JimPC> In-Reply-To: <3BAE26956D184CBF9E369805BB3AC84E@JimPC> Date: Wed, 17 Aug 2011 22:06:44 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal Importance: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Windows Live Mail 14.0.8117.416 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V14.0.8117.416 X-Antivirus: avast! (VPS 110817-1, 17/08/2011), Outbound message X-Antivirus-Status: Clean X-Spam-Score: 0.2 (/) X-Spam-Report: autolearn=disabled,RCVD_ILLEGAL_IP=0.234 Subject: Re: LF: Re: ferrite coil - extended range variometer Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed; charset="iso-8859-1"; reply-type=original Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 2.63 (2004-01-11) on post.thorcom.com X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.1 required=5.0 tests=MISSING_OUTLOOK_NAME autolearn=no version=2.63 X-SA-Exim-Scanned: Yes Sender: owner-rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org Precedence: bulk Reply-To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org X-Listname: rsgb_lf_group X-SA-Exim-Rcpt-To: rs_out_1@blacksheep.org X-SA-Exim-Scanned: No; SAEximRunCond expanded to false x-aol-global-disposition: G X-AOL-SCOLL-SCORE: 0:2:494125760:93952408 X-AOL-SCOLL-URL_COUNT: 0 x-aol-sid: 3039ac1d40904e4c2daa6e2d X-AOL-IP: 195.171.43.25 X-AOL-SPF: domain : blacksheep.org SPF : none Jim Marconi Marine used two (app) 4 inch X 1.5 inch ferrite discs bolted inside the rotating inductor of the variometer , using machined tufnol bolts and nuts of course ! in the Ocean-span Tx , 3 X 807 pa G.. -------------------------------------------------- From: "James Moritz" Sent: Wednesday, August 17, 2011 9:37 PM To: Subject: LF: Re: ferrite coil - extended range variometer > Dear Mal, Gary, LF Group, > > G3KEV wrote: >> The Collins equipment used this method in their VFO'S... > > ...and in their tunable RF amplifiers, etc., but as far as I am aware they > did not make permeability tuned ferrite rod antennas... perhaps there is a > Collins equipment expert who knows different? > >> There seems to be some confusion about Variometer. A Variometer consists >> of >> two coils in series with one rotated within the other to vary Inductance > > This seems a rather restricted definition - I think other devices where > you > achieve variable inductance by altering the mutual inductance between > different parts of the winding are called a variometers too, for instance > a > smaller diameter coil telescoping inside a larger coil. The "shorted turn" > tuning method, where you have a movable metal slug, ring, etc, inside a > coil > is a variation on the same principle also. It is also worth pointing out > that there can be more than two coils, and the coils can be in parallel as > well as series. This is actually quite useful - if you have a > series-connected variometer for 136k, you can connect the coils in > parallel > to get roughly 1/4 the maximum inductance for 500k use. > > G4WGT's extended range variometer reminded me of the device in the > picture - > it is a rotating coil type of variometer, but the moving coil is actually > wound on a nearly-spherical iron dust core about 100mm in diameter. By > utilising the various taps, and changing from series to parallel > connection, > the inductance can be varied in various ranges from a few hundred uH to > over > 3mH. > > Cheers, Jim Moritz > 73 de M0BMU > > > > > > > > >> whereas a ferrite moveable rod inserted inside a coil is referred to as >> Slug >> Tuning. >> mal/g3kev >> >> ----- Original Message ----- >> From: "James Moritz" >> To: >> Sent: Tuesday, August 16, 2011 7:17 PM >> Subject: LF: Re: ferrite coil >> >> >>> Dear Mal, LF Group, >>> >>> >Instead of winding a tight coil on to a ferrite rod to get 270 uH and >>> >tuning with a 250 p variable capacitor... >>> >>> The required tuning capacitance would be about 5000pF. >>> >>> >...instead wind an air core coil and move the ferrite rod into/out of >> coil >>> >for the required inductance necessary for frequency >of interest. This >>> >would further reduce losses. >>> >>> You could tune inductance downwards in this way, but unfortunately any >>> reduction would be accompanied by reduced magnetic flux due to the >> received >>> signal in the antenna winding. So the signal amplitude would be reduced. >>> Also, I doubt if losses actually would be lower - certainly, the coil >>> without the ferrite rod will have a much lower Q than with the rod in >> place, >>> so a point must come as the rod is withdrawn where Q decreases rapidly. >>> >>> Cheers, Jim Moritz >>> 73 de M0BMU >>> >>> >>> >>> >> >> >> >> >> ----- >> No virus found in this message. >> Checked by AVG - www.avg.com >> Version: 10.0.1392 / Virus Database: 1520/3839 - Release Date: 08/16/11 >> >