Received: from post.thorcom.com (post.thorcom.com [195.171.43.25]) by mtain-mk02.r1000.mx.aol.com (Internet Inbound) with ESMTP id 94AC0380000B0; Mon, 1 Aug 2011 13:05:25 -0400 (EDT) Received: from majordom by post.thorcom.com with local (Exim 4.14) id 1QnvuS-0003eO-77 for rs_out_1@blacksheep.org; Mon, 01 Aug 2011 18:04:08 +0100 Received: from [195.171.43.32] (helo=relay1.thorcom.net) by post.thorcom.com with esmtp (Exim 4.14) id 1QnvuR-0003eF-P6 for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Mon, 01 Aug 2011 18:04:07 +0100 Received: from relay.uni-heidelberg.de ([129.206.100.212]) by relay1.thorcom.net with esmtp (Exim 4.63) (envelope-from ) id 1QnvuQ-0004vf-KG for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Mon, 01 Aug 2011 18:04:07 +0100 Received: from ix.urz.uni-heidelberg.de (cyrus-portal.urz.uni-heidelberg.de [129.206.100.176]) by relay.uni-heidelberg.de (8.14.1/8.14.1) with ESMTP id p71H45Q8005653 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Mon, 1 Aug 2011 19:04:05 +0200 Received: from extmail.urz.uni-heidelberg.de (extmail.urz.uni-heidelberg.de [129.206.100.140]) by ix.urz.uni-heidelberg.de (8.13.8/8.13.8) with ESMTP id p71H45a3032451 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Mon, 1 Aug 2011 19:04:05 +0200 Received: from [129.206.205.131] (vpn205-131.rzuser.uni-heidelberg.de [129.206.205.131]) by extmail.urz.uni-heidelberg.de (8.13.4/8.13.1) with ESMTP id p71H44Ud029910 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Mon, 1 Aug 2011 19:04:04 +0200 Message-ID: <4E36DC88.2050904@iup.uni-heidelberg.de> Date: Mon, 01 Aug 2011 19:04:08 +0200 From: =?ISO-8859-15?Q?Stefan_Sch=E4fer?= User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 6.1; de; rv:1.9.1.11) Gecko/20100711 Thunderbird/3.0.6 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org References: In-Reply-To: X-MIME-Autoconverted: from 8bit to quoted-printable by relay.uni-heidelberg.de id p71H45Q8005653 X-Spam-Score: 1.7 (+) X-Spam-Report: autolearn=disabled,MAILTO_TO_SPAM_ADDR=0.276,RATWARE_GECKO_BUILD=1.426 Subject: Re: LF: RE: frequency doubler and divider Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-15; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 2.63 (2004-01-11) on post.thorcom.com X-Spam-Level: * X-Spam-Status: No, hits=1.1 required=5.0 tests=MAILTO_TO_SPAM_ADDR autolearn=no version=2.63 X-SA-Exim-Scanned: Yes Sender: owner-rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org Precedence: bulk Reply-To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org X-Listname: rsgb_lf_group X-SA-Exim-Rcpt-To: rs_out_1@blacksheep.org X-SA-Exim-Scanned: No; SAEximRunCond expanded to false x-aol-global-disposition: G X-AOL-SCOLL-SCORE: 0:2:417599904:93952408 X-AOL-SCOLL-URL_COUNT: 0 x-aol-sid: 3039ac1d61864e36dcd5383a X-AOL-IP: 195.171.43.25 X-AOL-SPF: domain : blacksheep.org SPF : none Hi Victor, Yes, that should work too. But as Rik says, there must be a 50% duty=20 cycle. And if it's a sine wave, using CMOS gates is not a good idea i=20 think, because there is a wide range where the gate can switch from L to=20 H or H to L. So a comparator must be choosen. And so the sine wave=20 should look clear (no modulation). Anyway thanks, these are all useful ideas that makes us a bit more=20 creative :-) 73, Stefan/DK7FC PS: Hmmmm, indeed, not bad that idea! My PA driver has a rectangular=20 output. I will feed that to the optocoupler stage (6N136) to prevent EMC=20 problems in the shack (already works sufficient). Amplified by a BC548=20 and a transformer between + and collector to a core that comes in=20 saturation, one could form a curve at 2x f input that has a sharp rising=20 slope and a lower falling slope. This 2x f signal should be suitable to=20 drive the SG3525. Ah, i'll try all that tomorrow. Hope the PA will be=20 active next weekend :-) Am 01.08.2011 16:40, schrieb victor13@online.nl: > Hi Stefan, > > wat about a bridge rectifier with a divider? Also broadbanded? > > 73 > > Victor > > -----Oorspronkelijk bericht----- > Van: owner-rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org > [mailto:owner-rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org]Namens Stefan Sch=E4fer > Verzonden: zondag 31 juli 2011 15:06 > Aan: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org > Onderwerp: LF: frequency doubler and divider > > > LF, VLF, > > I just re-invented the wheel ;-) Just by thinking i found one possible > way how to double and divide a rectangular signal, to achieve an > accurate 50 % duty cycle :-) > > One could take a simple XOR gatter like a CD4070 and a RC circuit. The > time constant has to be about the half of the period of the wanted > frequency, e.g. 3.6 us for 137 kHz. The output of the RC circuit > (voltage across C) and the original signal is fed to one single input o= f > the gatter. Then the output frequency will be 2x f input. > > All this can be found in the internet as well, of course. But if you > don't know about that possibility you don't know what to seach in the > web too. At least i haven't found that method by searching and it also > wasn't discussed here in the recent time. Furthermore i never saw it on > a PA design by amateurs i found in the web. > > The output signal of the 4070 is then fed to the well known frequency > divider consisting out of e.g. a CD4013. Then output frequency will be > the same as on the input but the duty cycle will be accurate 50%! > > This is one method to (re-) obtain a suitable drive signal for a H > bridge PA or class D PA after passing the driver signal through an > optocoupler or so. I'm sure i will use that method now in several > circuits, like in the new LF PA that still causes some problems, > excactly on that matter! > > Later i found on the German wiki site: > http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/XOR-Gatter#Frequenzverdopplung > > 73, Stefan/DK7FC > > > =20