Return-Path: Received: from mtain-mc05.r1000.mx.aol.com (mtain-mc05.r1000.mx.aol.com [172.29.96.77]) by air-md09.mail.aol.com (v129.4) with ESMTP id MAILINMD091-8b944d088970a5; Wed, 15 Dec 2010 04:25:04 -0500 Received: from post.thorcom.com (post.thorcom.com [195.171.43.25]) by mtain-mc05.r1000.mx.aol.com (Internet Inbound) with ESMTP id 86F013800008C; Wed, 15 Dec 2010 04:25:02 -0500 (EST) Received: from majordom by post.thorcom.com with local (Exim 4.14) id 1PSnao-0007JK-0G for rs_out_1@blacksheep.org; Wed, 15 Dec 2010 09:24:14 +0000 Received: from [195.171.43.32] (helo=relay1.thorcom.net) by post.thorcom.com with esmtp (Exim 4.14) id 1PSnan-0007JB-I5 for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Wed, 15 Dec 2010 09:24:13 +0000 Received: from fmmailgate07.web.de ([217.72.192.248]) by relay1.thorcom.net with esmtp (Exim 4.63) (envelope-from ) id 1PSnal-0002gv-Ov for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Wed, 15 Dec 2010 09:24:13 +0000 Received: from mwmweb077 ( [172.20.18.95]) by fmmailgate07.web.de (Postfix) with ESMTP id AA70874E324 for ; Wed, 15 Dec 2010 10:24:05 +0100 (CET) Received: from [84.63.109.208] by mwmweb077 with HTTP; Wed Dec 15 10:24:05 CET 2010 Date: Wed, 15 Dec 2010 10:24:05 +0100 (CET) From: =?UTF-8?Q?"Horst_St=C3=B6cker"?= To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org Message-ID: <2100578402.1103640.1292405045692.JavaMail.fmail@mwmweb077> In-Reply-To: <003701cb9be9$46bb5b00$0401a8c0@xphd97xgq27nyf> References: <1292360809.3356.74.camel@gerhard-desktop>, <003701cb9be9$46bb5b00$0401a8c0@xphd97xgq27nyf> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-UI-Message-Type: mail X-UI-ATTACHMENT-ID-POSTFIX: 9a6b81b2-1955-4a1e-9458-d55a1fd5e153 X-Priority: 3 Importance: normal Sensitivity: Normal X-Provags-ID: V01U2FsdGVkX181F5vCJpCel0mI2mYJznRqCnHSppy3L0PgQiEnU8rG19blCG+y7zg1 9DXsXEcgrdn+9AO3VmiA5PErthNHh/+WY41LRdZ0WccO5rrKVeBCNg== X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Spam-Report: autolearn=disabled,none Subject: Re: LF: Re: Earth Antennnas - General question Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 2.63 (2004-01-11) on post.thorcom.com X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.8 required=5.0 tests=PRIORITY_NO_NAME autolearn=no version=2.63 X-SA-Exim-Scanned: Yes Sender: owner-rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org Precedence: bulk Reply-To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org X-Listname: rsgb_lf_group X-SA-Exim-Rcpt-To: rs_out_1@blacksheep.org X-SA-Exim-Scanned: No; SAEximRunCond expanded to false x-aol-global-disposition: G x-aol-sid: 3039ac1d604d4d08896e7934 X-AOL-IP: 195.171.43.25 X-AOL-SPF: domain : blacksheep.org SPF : none X-Mailer: Unknown (No Version) Hello Mal, I am not a great technician but even to me it seems clear, that it's an ob= solete discussion. I do not think that on this low frequencies (vlf) it ma= kes a remarcable difference if the wire is directly on the ground or not.= Maybe in theory but not in practice as you find grass, little bushes, roc= ks outside. Also you can not assume equal ground conductivity underneath= the antenna over the whole distance. Regarding the wave length I assume= even 6m should not make a great difference. In summer I did some local tests on 9kHz at Erpeler Ley near Bonn. No sens= ations to talk about, but I have learned a few things about VLF antennas. I took about 100m of wire, my dds, pa and the line transformer. First I to= ok the antenna as a Marconi (10m high, 90m top load). After that I connect= ed the other end with some ground rods. Then I took down the antenna so it= was directly on the ground. And after that I used it as a kite antenna. Now you can bet on what had the best results regarding the near field with= walk around reception by ear. Of course it was the kite antenna. The grou= nd antenna did work rqually good or bad with no difference if lying direct= ly on the ground or elevated a few meters. Mounted Marconi style (10h 90t)= was worst. (Even on 500kHz there must be a point where ratio of height and top load= of a Marconi antenna gives the maximum result. The 10h 90t did work worse= than my 10h 20t. I assume that the top load was coupling more hf to the= ground than the higher antenna capacity could result in radiation.) Horst DO1KHS/DI2AN =C2=A0-----Urspr=C3=BCngliche Nachricht----- Von: "mal hamilton" Gesendet: 15.12.2010 00:47:29 An: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org Betreff: LF: Re: Earth Antennnas - General question >Gerhard >Yes the antennas described by Stefan and Roger and others are of the LOSS= Y >variety and similar to Beverages. >I have made this observation before. I cannot see how these elevated >antennas can be considered Earth Mode since they propagate a signal into= the >ether to be received at a distance by another elevated antenna several >metres above ground. >de mal/g3kev > > >----- Original Message ----- >From: "Gerhard Hickl" >To: >Sent: Tuesday, December 14, 2010 9:06 PM >Subject: LF: Earth Antennnas - General question > > >> Hi all ! >> >> I was following the whole discussion about the so called "earth-mode" >> and the used antennas with interest. >> >> Mal told us that he sees those antennas as "lossy dipoles" while others >> stated they are "true" earth-antennas. >> >> I don't have the theoretical background to tell you why but out of my >> feeling, all those antennas described remind me on the well-known >> Beverage-Antenna system. >> >> Two wires of any layout, diameter, height and length terminated by a >> "resistor"...the soil. >> >> Could that be a way we could look at this kind of antenna? >> And if so, what would it explain? >> >> 73 >> OE3GHB >> Gerhard >> >> >> >> >> >> >> > > ___________________________________________________________ Neu: WEB.DE De-Mail - Einfach wie E-Mail, sicher wie ein Brief! =20 Jetzt De-Mail-Adresse reservieren: https://produkte.web.de/go/demail02