Return-Path: Received: from mtain-me11.r1000.mx.aol.com (mtain-me11.r1000.mx.aol.com [172.29.96.147]) by air-mb05.mail.aol.com (v129.4) with ESMTP id MAILINMB053-a5b94c0b4521109; Sun, 06 Jun 2010 02:50:09 -0400 Received: from post.thorcom.com (post.thorcom.com [193.82.116.20]) by mtain-me11.r1000.mx.aol.com (Internet Inbound) with ESMTP id 98A2138000C41; Sun, 6 Jun 2010 02:50:04 -0400 (EDT) Received: from majordom by post.thorcom.com with local (Exim 4.14) id 1OL9fS-0006Av-Mk for rs_out_1@blacksheep.org; Sun, 06 Jun 2010 07:49:10 +0100 Received: from [193.82.116.32] (helo=relay1.thorcom.net) by post.thorcom.com with esmtp (Exim 4.14) id 1OL9fS-0006Am-8M for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Sun, 06 Jun 2010 07:49:10 +0100 Received: from mail.gmx.net ([213.165.64.20]) by relay1.thorcom.net with smtp (Exim 4.63) (envelope-from ) id 1OL9fP-0001jA-UC for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Sun, 06 Jun 2010 07:49:10 +0100 Received: (qmail invoked by alias); 06 Jun 2010 06:48:57 -0000 Received: from p5DC425EB.dip.t-dialin.net (EHLO Clemens04) [93.196.37.235] by mail.gmx.net (mp060) with SMTP; 06 Jun 2010 08:48:57 +0200 X-Authenticated: #17214767 X-Provags-ID: V01U2FsdGVkX1+A38wJTDGAz9GpJpH++BZZOfi3sRfV2E3LyVHG5M 3oMQIWNob4CReT Message-ID: <004301cb0544$56965980$0201a8c0@Clemens04> From: "Clemens Paul" To: References: <004801cb04d6$e9740b80$0401a8c0@xphd97xgq27nyf> Date: Sun, 6 Jun 2010 08:48:55 +0200 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.3664 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.3664 X-Y-GMX-Trusted: 0 X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Spam-Report: autolearn=disabled,none Subject: LF: Re: Re: 9 kcs Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed; charset="iso-8859-1"; reply-type=original X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 2.63 (2004-01-11) on post.thorcom.com X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 required=5.0 tests=none autolearn=no version=2.63 X-SA-Exim-Scanned: Yes Sender: owner-rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org Precedence: bulk Reply-To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org X-Listname: rsgb_lf_group X-SA-Exim-Rcpt-To: rs_out_1@blacksheep.org X-SA-Exim-Scanned: No; SAEximRunCond expanded to false x-aol-global-disposition: G x-aol-sid: 3039ac1d60934c0b451c01da X-AOL-IP: 193.82.116.20 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Jim, >Since the RX or preamp noise level can be > strongly dependent on the source impedance, I can not confirm this with my RX,a Perseus SDR. When I switch on 9kHz or any other qrg between 50 Ohm, open and short, I always get the same reading within a tenth of dB,e.g -118,4dBm RMS= at a BW of 732Hz (arbitrarily chosen) The reading also stays constant between the three sourcees when I do the same test with preamp ot attenuator on. Maybe your observation is true for RX/preamp inputs with considerable reactance in the input impedance. 73 Clemens DL4RAJ ----- Original Message -----=20 From: "James Moritz" To: Sent: Sunday, June 06, 2010 12:29 AM Subject: LF: Re: 9 kcs > Dear Mal, LF Group, > > G3KEV wrote: > ...>Information is also scarce in the UK especially about receiving > capabilities, what is being heard especially alpha signals, strength= , > audibility and general band noise. > > If you read previous posts to this reflector on the subject, you wil= l know > that the receive side of things is fairly straightforward. What is= being > heard on 9kHz is QRN and QRM, except for very short range "induction= " tests, > where the signals can be audible. If you cannot receive the "Alpha"= beacons > in the UK, it probably means they are not transmitting, or your RX= or > antenna have stopped working. But, although they may be interesting= in > themselves, they are largely irrelevant as a measure of 9kHz receive > performance, since they are on a different frequency, are vastly mor= e > powerful than amateur signals, and for the DX tests that have been= done, > have a much wider bandwidth / shorter duration compared to the amate= ur > signals. > > A better test of receiver performance at 9kHz is to compare the nois= e level > with and without the antenna. Since the RX or preamp noise level can= be > strongly dependent on the source impedance, it is best to replace th= e actual > antenna with a "dummy antenna" with similar impedance when making th= is > comparison. For example, for my loop antenna, I have a change-over= switch > that connects the preamp input to a small choke with about the same > inductance and resistance as the actual antenna. This enables quick > comparisons to be made between noise levels at different times and > locations, and is also a good check on the local QRM level. Obviousl= y, you > want the antenna noise level to be at least several dB greater than= that > with the dummy antenna, which is usually easily achieved. > > The general band signal and noise levels are being regularly monitor= ed at > several locations - you can see the info at http://abelian.org/. But= you > already know that... > > Cheers, Jim Moritz > 73 de M0BMU > ----------------------------------------------------------------------= ---------- Eingehende eMail ist virenfrei. Von AVG =FCberpr=FCft - www.avg.de Version: 9.0.829 / Virendatenbank: 271.1.1/2919 - Ausgabedatum: 06/05/= 10 08:25:00