Return-Path: Received: from mtain-mj03.r1000.mx.aol.com (mtain-mj03.r1000.mail.aol.com [172.21.164.87]) by air-da07.mail.aol.com (v127_r1.1) with ESMTP id MAILINDA072-86174b8b0519248; Sun, 28 Feb 2010 19:06:49 -0500 Received: from post.thorcom.com (post.thorcom.com [193.82.116.20]) by mtain-mj03.r1000.mx.aol.com (Internet Inbound) with ESMTP id 07CCB380000B5; Sun, 28 Feb 2010 19:06:47 -0500 (EST) Received: from majordom by post.thorcom.com with local (Exim 4.14) id 1Nlt8p-0001zQ-JB for rs_out_1@blacksheep.org; Mon, 01 Mar 2010 00:05:43 +0000 Received: from [193.82.116.32] (helo=relay1.thorcom.net) by post.thorcom.com with esmtp (Exim 4.14) id 1Nlt8p-0001zH-2J for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Mon, 01 Mar 2010 00:05:43 +0000 Received: from web28102.mail.ukl.yahoo.com ([217.146.182.122]) by relay1.thorcom.net with smtp (Exim 4.63) (envelope-from ) id 1Nlt8o-0002Vv-UB for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Mon, 01 Mar 2010 00:05:43 +0000 Received: (qmail 63114 invoked by uid 60001); 1 Mar 2010 00:05:35 -0000 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=yahoo.co.uk; s=s1024; t=1267401935; bh=eFQXmfea7qGId/2BX6c0j0hOXzMKfviYzrbYlex8nDg=; h=Message-ID:X-YMail-OSG:Received:X-Mailer:Date:From:Subject:To:In-Reply-To:MIME-Version:Content-Type; b=jyk9jO44Oj9mEA4jcRIQ57KsRDBvigSVZFu3FENmC5uwiTp90IHCozajFIr6DCe207IhFBXIuFPw9FBL0hQuBpEfYCYZRafy35C+rsTXjsDBEJk2XNrYk0ZkRRZNRvWnL61rcDJ0XAovAmkSROu7N2ONY1ZeZAA9EstDysgxuOg= DomainKey-Signature:a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=yahoo.co.uk; h=Message-ID:X-YMail-OSG:Received:X-Mailer:Date:From:Subject:To:In-Reply-To:MIME-Version:Content-Type; b=G2UDWbzsqKyza/nCU9cH7tQKJRchg3lllkrFbLhkGCML/ysxBEe+6uM+xmyx265dgRDWKe6xp7IKoIAozdc3PlVD6jZ+PUhgb+VZ5mcr/yvqNc17ymJ0MKalhSr6ttRHg8QIu73xhRGp+MFQDFCaQ8iTNG/KxrgSDTHMIvoJg2M=; Message-ID: <861801.61820.qm@web28102.mail.ukl.yahoo.com> X-YMail-OSG: dPSCniUVM1mtD9rLBWUlxiNCdwdaVk5aXTvsKDDymMyvO4VRCedRvRGFKQQcSeI2nPdZsKUR.Ru2VRh0V2vQmP5ookcXs4Na8O7e22vxP6cY45QnGY4kVRXEn.5qJg3cyeoxN65VwoNxeSKWxuZ8OF2CRBLCCUivxYsOfmZfefLULjSstICG6xt2PPKsEcOlwO0Ndml2OXaV7aPIyoWocH4kGQ4Oz1BJamqajT5gFplY3591gGcy3e_h8hRWlLvS29QmmvVI3GPzfqPJzs9hpXnjzGMcHgLo7KRfZeFeYzY2m2ogkhZliso- Received: from [86.130.55.198] by web28102.mail.ukl.yahoo.com via HTTP; Mon, 01 Mar 2010 00:05:35 GMT X-Mailer: YahooMailClassic/9.2.12 YahooMailWebService/0.8.100.260964 Date: Mon, 1 Mar 2010 00:05:35 +0000 (GMT) From: M0FMT To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org In-Reply-To: <38A51B74B884D74083D7950AD0DD85E82A1B27@File-Server-HST.hst.e-technik.tu-darmstadt.de> MIME-Version: 1.0 DomainKey-Status: good (testing) Subject: Re: LF: VLF TX experiments_short report Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="0-1772125296-1267401935=:61820" X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 2.63 (2004-01-11) on post.thorcom.com X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 required=5.0 tests=HTML_MESSAGE autolearn=no version=2.63 X-SA-Exim-Scanned: Yes Sender: owner-rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org Precedence: bulk Reply-To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org X-Listname: rsgb_lf_group X-SA-Exim-Rcpt-To: rs_out_1@blacksheep.org X-SA-Exim-Scanned: No; SAEximRunCond expanded to false x-aol-global-disposition: G X-AOL-SCOLL-AUTHENTICATION: mail_rly_antispam_dkim-d242.2 ; domain : yahoo.co.uk DKIM : pass x-aol-sid: 3039400c89a64b8b05175d55 X-AOL-IP: 193.82.116.20 --0-1772125296-1267401935=:61820 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hi Stefan and Group =A0 The EU storms were in the UK news today quite amazing. Thanks for the upda= te on the Dreamer's band ...hee.:-)) =A0 I have done some measurements on my toroid which if you have time to look= at I will send to you direct. Probably late tomorrow busy during the day= on other things. =A0 I was going to do a range test with what I have got but the weather here= was too miserable to spend time standing on a hill waving a wire in the= air and getting soaking wet.=20 73 es GL petefmt --- On Sun, 28/2/10, Stefan Sch=E4fer wrote= : From: Stefan Sch=E4fer Subject: LF: VLF TX experiments_short report To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org Date: Sunday, 28 February, 2010, 23:08 Dear LF,=20 I am sorry that it was not possible to transmit today. Maybe you have hear= d about the strong storm that damaged many trees and houses today. It woul= dn't have been a good idea to be on the hill to that time..=20 A second problem was my DDS VFO. I saw that the duty cycle of the rectangu= lar output was not 50%. So i had to modify the drivers circuit, adding a= CMOS4013 as a f divider and apply 2*f at it's input now.=20 What i wanted to use as the PA is a prototype of a SMPS that was designed= to operate at abt 50kHz. At 9kHz the ferrite core was already driven in= saturation. By varying the driving f i found, where the saturation occurs= . Then i have known how many primary turns i have to spend at 9kHz. After= applying the new windings everything was right. But the time i had was go= ne and the wind was already to strong. So i told Markus to inform you... Now playing/increasing with the number of output windings of the SMPS tran= sformer i applied the output voltage by a ordinary loudspeaker cable to th= e primary air coil that is inductive coupled to the HV coil. I got 1,6kV= rms by applying 60W at the 12V DC input, really not much :-( But anyway= it will be suitable for a first test if a apply 6dB more power or so. Lastly i have to get another coil that has more L and Q, so that no parall= el C will be needed. I will try to do that in the next week. Tomorrow i do= not have to work and will spend time improving the PA (trying how much po= wer is possible until the heat sink gets to warm and so on). Then, if the= wind will be not to strong any more, i will do some tests on the hill, me= asuring R and C and so on... Will keep you informed. Rik, Pete, anything new dreamers records? Pete, have you increased your po= wer? If you want i could send you a simple circuit for the PA, if you want= . Dimensioning is really uncritical, switching losses as well, at those lo= w frequencies. That's one of the advantages ;-)=20 GN es GL!! 73 de Stefan/DK7FC PS: Just as 160m is called "Top band" we could call 9kHz the "Dreamers ban= d". Sounds nice, isn't it? :-) =20 --0-1772125296-1267401935=:61820 Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Hi Stefan and Group
 
The EU storms were in the UK news today quite amazing. Thanks for the= update on the Dreamer's band ...hee.:-))
 
I have done some measurements on my toroid which if you have time to= look at I will send to you direct. Probably late tomorrow busy during the= day on other things.
 
I was going to do a range test with what I have got but the weather= here was too miserable to spend time standing on a hill waving a wire in= the air and getting soaking wet.

73 es GL petefmt

--- On= Sun, 28/2/10, Stefan Sch=E4fer <schaefer@hst.tu-darmstadt.de>= wrote:

From: Stefan Sch=E4fer <schaefer@hst.tu-dar= mstadt.de>
Subject: LF: VLF TX experiments_short report
To: rsgb_= lf_group@blacksheep.org
Date: Sunday, 28 February, 2010, 23:08

Dear LF,

I am sorry that it was not possibl= e to transmit today. Maybe you have heard about the strong storm that dama= ged many trees and houses today. It wouldn't have been a good idea to be= on the hill to that time..

A second problem was my DDS VFO. I saw= that the duty cycle of the rectangular output was not 50%. So i had to mo= dify the drivers circuit, adding a CMOS4013 as a f divider and apply 2*f= at it's input now.

What i wanted to use as the PA is a prototype= of a SMPS that was designed to operate at abt 50kHz. At 9kHz the ferrite= core was already driven in saturation. By varying the driving f i found,= where the saturation occurs. Then i have known how many primary turns i= have to spend at 9kHz. After applying the new windings everything was rig= ht. But the time i had was gone and the wind was already to strong. So i= told Markus to inform you...

Now playing/increasing with the numbe= r of output windings of the SMPS transformer i applied the output voltage by a ordina= ry loudspeaker cable to the primary air coil that is inductive coupled to= the HV coil. I got 1,6kV rms by applying 60W at the 12V DC input, really= not much :-( But anyway it will be suitable for a first test if a apply= 6dB more power or so.

Lastly i have to get another coil that has= more L and Q, so that no parallel C will be needed. I will try to do that= in the next week. Tomorrow i do not have to work and will spend time impr= oving the PA (trying how much power is possible until the heat sink gets= to warm and so on). Then, if the wind will be not to strong any more, i= will do some tests on the hill, measuring R and C and so on...

Wil= l keep you informed.

Rik, Pete, anything new dreamers records? Pete= , have you increased your power? If you want i could send you a simple cir= cuit for the PA, if you want. Dimensioning is really uncritical, switching= losses as well, at those low frequencies. That's one of the advantages ;-)

GN es= GL!! 73 de Stefan/DK7FC

PS: Just as 160m is called "Top band" we= could call 9kHz the "Dreamers band". Sounds nice, isn't it? :-)


=20 --0-1772125296-1267401935=:61820--