Return-Path: Received: from rly-mh06.mx.aol.com (rly-mh06.mail.aol.com [172.21.166.142]) by air-mh04.mail.aol.com (v121_r5.5) with ESMTP id MAILINMH044-bda4972750380; Sat, 17 Jan 2009 19:17:25 -0500 Received: from post.thorcom.com (post.thorcom.com [193.82.116.20]) by rly-mh06.mx.aol.com (v121_r4.4) with ESMTP id MAILRELAYINMH062-bda4972750380; Sat, 17 Jan 2009 19:17:09 -0500 Received: from majordom by post.thorcom.com with local (Exim 4.14) id 1LOLLO-00008K-19 for rs_out_1@blacksheep.org; Sun, 18 Jan 2009 00:16:50 +0000 Received: from [83.244.159.144] (helo=relay3.thorcom.net) by post.thorcom.com with esmtp (Exim 4.14) id 1LOLLN-00008B-Iy for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Sun, 18 Jan 2009 00:16:49 +0000 Received: from mailout.toya.net.pl ([217.113.224.27] ident=postfix) by relay3.thorcom.net with esmtp (Exim 4.63) (envelope-from ) id 1LOLLM-0007kV-PK for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Sun, 18 Jan 2009 00:16:49 +0000 Received: from localhost (unknown [192.168.120.26]) by lazir.toya.net.pl (TOYAnet MailServer) with ESMTP id 23F4E8BF2E for ; Sun, 18 Jan 2009 01:16:47 +0100 (CET) X-TOYA-AV: AntyVir-Skaner at toya.net.pl Received: from lazir.toya.net.pl ([192.168.120.25]) by localhost (antyvir.toya.net.pl [192.168.120.26]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id u8F2hakoWaZU for ; Sun, 18 Jan 2009 01:16:47 +0100 (CET) Received: from [10.11.178.152] (lazir [217.113.224.3]) (Authenticated sender: unimlyn) by lazir.toya.net.pl (TOYAnet MailServer) with ESMTP id CDAC28BE44 for ; Sun, 18 Jan 2009 01:16:46 +0100 (CET) Message-ID: <497274EE.8020709@toya.net.pl> Date: Sun, 18 Jan 2009 01:16:46 +0100 From: =?UTF-8?B?UGlvdHIgTcWCeW5hcnNraQ==?= User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Win98; en-US; rv:1.7.2) Gecko/20040804 Netscape/7.2 (ax) X-Accept-Language: en-us, en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org References: <496E6B45.5020100@usa.net> <0F3DBBAC61C545AE85525CD884B642EC@Black> <20090114231729.6b8aea4f@lurcher> <2AD1A31DF27448F495C0CE7FF33CE9DE@Black> <1E6D0A88C4DE49E5A2AF05911187E7A3@Black> <424931F60B3D4F41AB7DCB9E9FCAB3C5@big7368b9a7d3d> <000e01c97703$df2dfcb0$8d01a8c0@JAYDELL> <5E6F6CB3C59741678D3AE19CEA22B373@JimPC> <45AE4BD5B9164F9A929A6A98D89CF1E6@cahal.danet> <008901c9772e$3b16a2f0$8cd9160a@EFREMOV> <49708674.5080009@telia.com> <006701c97814$91b188a0$8cd9160a@EFREMOV> <1F4FBFE39AD245A3B4A2DDAA4361BA7C@Black> <003701c97897$39a3f110$8cd9160a@EFREMOV> <5A4D281B4A044457B3A14F908BAB31DD@JimPC> <49726209.2080403@freenet.de> In-Reply-To: <49726209.2080403@freenet.de> X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Spam-Report: autolearn=disabled,none Subject: Re: LF: Re: WSPR does not work Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 2.63 (2004-01-11) on post.thorcom.com X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 required=5.0 tests=none autolearn=no version=2.63 X-SA-Exim-Scanned: Yes Sender: owner-rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org Precedence: bulk Reply-To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org X-Listname: rsgb_lf_group X-SA-Exim-Rcpt-To: rs_out_1@blacksheep.org X-SA-Exim-Scanned: No; SAEximRunCond expanded to false X-AOL-IP: 193.82.116.20 X-Mailer: Unknown (No Version) Wolfgang B=C3=BCscher wrote: > >> =20 > > I do confirm that there is a blocking effect in the WSPR decoder, but=20 > I am not really sure about the details... > ...... > But drawing any conclusion may be premature - some neighbour may=20 > simply have switched off his local QRM generator. > My impression is that some processing stages within the WSPR decoder=20 > lack dynamic range, or the FFT has significant leakage, or some part=20 > of the calculation is done with short integer values (instead of=20 > double precision floating point values). The decoder is open source,=20 > but lacking any knowledge of the Fortran programming language, I won't=20 > try to understand the algorithms. > ....... > 73, > Wolf DL4YHF ...-.- > > Hi Wolfgang, LF i also can confirm some sort of the "blocking" effect but indeed it is=20 to early to draw serious conclusions . when i red your mail and you=20 mentioned about the FFT as a "side product" of the ongoing discussion i just realized why=20 wspr is using this , say, strange, 12000 Hz sampling rate ( there was=20 also some fuss about this particular sampling rate due to its non-integer downconverting from=20 hardware established 44100 Hz and therefore - it is guessing - causing=20 some problems with decoding the signal properly) . the wspr is using=20 bin size of FFT =3D8192. In other words , the 162 data bits are audio=20 sampled 8192 times each and therefore when using 12000 Hz sampling rate=20 the wspr transmission lasts 162*8192/12000 =3D 110.59 seconds - less =20 than 2 minutes - it composes nicely into 2 minutes periods of TX/RX=20 etc.. providing also a room for time adjustments t/r switching quick=20 decisions what # of tx message to pick up when being in the wsjt/qso=20 mode .. if the 11025 sampling rate was used than we have 162*8192/11025 =3D=20 120.37 seconds i.e. JUST OVER 2 minutes period with all the=20 'consequences' ... =20= =20 73, peter, sq7mpj qth: lodz, poland/jo91rs/