Envelope-to: dave@picks.force9.co.uk Delivery-date: Wed, 01 Feb 2006 16:04:41 +0000 Received: by ptb-mxcore02.plus.net with spam-scanned (PlusNet MXCore v2.00) id 1F4KTH-0006QZ-8g for dave@picks.force9.co.uk; Wed, 01 Feb 2006 16:04:41 +0000 Received: from post.thorcom.com ([193.82.116.20]) by ptb-mxcore02.plus.net with esmtp (PlusNet MXCore v2.00) id 1F4KTH-0006OZ-2p for dave@picks.force9.co.uk; Wed, 01 Feb 2006 16:04:39 +0000 Received: from majordom by post.thorcom.com with local (Exim 4.14) id 1F4KT2-0002kQ-Qq for rs_out_1@blacksheep.org; Wed, 01 Feb 2006 16:04:24 +0000 Received: from [193.82.116.32] (helo=relay1.thorcom.net) by post.thorcom.com with esmtp (Exim 4.14) id 1F4KT2-0002kG-D6 for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Wed, 01 Feb 2006 16:04:24 +0000 Received: from rwcrmhc11.comcast.net ([204.127.192.81]) by relay1.thorcom.net with esmtp (Exim 4.51) id 1F4Lmc-0002vA-LY for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Wed, 01 Feb 2006 17:29:02 +0000 Received: from rmailcenter76.comcast.net ([204.127.197.158]) by comcast.net (rwcrmhc11) with SMTP id <20060201160357m110017cpce>; Wed, 1 Feb 2006 16:03:57 +0000 Received: from [24.91.21.104] by rmailcenter76.comcast.net; Wed, 01 Feb 2006 16:03:54 +0000 From: Warren K2ORS/WD2XGJ To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org, rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org Cc: "Andy" Date: Wed, 01 Feb 2006 16:03:54 +0000 Message-Id: <020120061603.5047.43E0DBEA0008965D000013B722064244130B97010D0A020E06979D0E03@comcast.net> X-Mailer: AT&T Message Center Version 1 (Aug 4 2005) X-Authenticated-Sender: bWFyeWphbmVib3lkQGNvbWNhc3QubmV0 Subject: Re: LF: Can't see the wood for the trees X-SA-Exim-Scanned: Yes Sender: owner-rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org Precedence: bulk Reply-To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org X-Listname: rsgb_lf_group X-SA-Exim-Rcpt-To: rs_out_1@blacksheep.org X-SA-Exim-Scanned: No; SAEximRunCond expanded to false X-PN-SpamFiltered: by PlusNet MXCore (v2.00) Content-type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-transfer-encoding: 8bit Andy, Keep in mind that if you have tabular data then Microsoft Excel (as well as other programs) can do a fourier analysis. -- 73 Warren K2ORS/WD2XGJ FN42hi http://www.w4dex.com/wd2xgj.htm -------------- Original message ---------------------- From: "Andy" > Yes - that's the obvious bit I was missing - go back to first principles and > do the actual Fourier transform on the waveform. > > There ought to be a short cut, though, knowing the integral is finite and > contains total power in the signal. I had assumed the Dirichlet integral > converged, but didn't know the result, so maybe that is the way to go. > > Tnx > Andy G4JNT > www.scrbg.org/g4jnt/ > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > From: Warren K2ORS/WD2XGJ > To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org ; > rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org > Cc: Andy > Date: 2006/02/01 15:34 > Subject: Re: LF: Can't see the wood for the trees > > > >Andy, > > > > Unless I'm missing the meaning of your question, I believe you want > the fourier coefficients to determine the amplitudes of the components > making up the pulse train. Also, should you feel the need to integrate > sin(x)/x, the so-called Dirichlet integral, it does converge and the > definite integral from 0 to infinity of sin(x)/x = pi/2. For reference see: > >http://www.pupress.princeton.edu/books/maor/chapter_10.pdf > > > > I'm in the middle of a project at the moment but let me know if I'm on the > right track - I could help with the fourier coefficients perhaps this > evening. > > > >-- > >73 Warren K2ORS/WD2XGJ > >FN42hi > >http://www.w4dex.com/wd2xgj.htm > > > > -------------- Original message ---------------------- > >From: "Andy" > >> Can someone help with what should be obvious. > >> > >> I have a train of constant width pulses at a fixed repetition rate. In > the > >> frequency domain these appear as a spectral comb with spacing at the > >> repetition rate, whose amplitude follows a SIN(X) / X shape depending on > >> the pulse width, ie. the first null occuring at at 1/width and so on. > >> > >> What I'm getting tied up in knots trying to calculate is : > >> > >> What is the absolute amplitude (power) of just one individual tooth of > the > >> comb at any particular spacing. > >> > >> Assume the pulse waveform has, say, 1mW or 0dBm mean amplitude, and > >> consists of 500us pulses at 40Hz PRI. The duty cycle is 0.02, so the > >> individual pulse power would have to be 50mW or 17dBm to get this mean. > >> But what is the amplitude of the component at, say, 1kHz, or 1040Hz, or > >> 10kHz ?? > >> > >> It must be obvious, but I keep feeling the urge to integrate SIN(X) / X > >> which is not funny and way beyond my maths capabilities!! > >> > >> The figures given above are those for the 5MHz beacon sounder sequence. > >> The amplitude trace on the monitoring software during the sounder > sequence > >> is measuring just one line of the comb ( F = 0, the carrier) , and > appears > >> to suggest this is about 30 - 35dB down on the CW part. That is -17dB > from > >> the peak/mean as above, but where does the other 13 - 18dB come from? > >> > >> Tearing hair out > >> > >> Andy G4JNT > >> www.scrbg.org/g4jnt/ > >> > >> > >> > > > > > > > >