Return-Path: Received: (qmail 78741 invoked from network); 29 Jan 2005 00:12:28 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO ptb-spamcore02.plus.net) (192.168.71.3) by ptb-mailstore01.plus.net with SMTP; 29 Jan 2005 00:12:28 -0000 Received: from mailnull by ptb-spamcore02.plus.net with spamcore-l-b (Exim 4.32; FreeBSD) id 1CugBF-000FB5-R1 for dave@picks.force9.co.uk; Sat, 29 Jan 2005 00:09:43 +0000 Received: from [192.168.67.1] (helo=ptb-mxcore01.plus.net) by ptb-spamcore02.plus.net with esmtp (Exim 4.32; FreeBSD) id 1CugBF-000FAz-ME for dave@picks.force9.co.uk; Sat, 29 Jan 2005 00:09:37 +0000 Received: from post.thorcom.com ([193.82.116.20]) by ptb-mxcore01.plus.net with esmtp (Exim) id 1CugET-0006Al-Uw for dave@picks.force9.co.uk; Sat, 29 Jan 2005 00:12:58 +0000 Received: from majordom by post.thorcom.com with local (Exim 4.14) id 1CugBY-0005E1-Ck for rs_out_1@blacksheep.org; Sat, 29 Jan 2005 00:09:56 +0000 Received: from [193.82.116.30] (helo=relay.thorcom.net) by post.thorcom.com with esmtp (Exim 4.14) id 1CugBX-0005Ds-Vf for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Sat, 29 Jan 2005 00:09:55 +0000 Received: from avmta3-rme.xtra.co.nz ([210.86.15.158]) by relay.thorcom.net with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1CugBU-0003ee-TL for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Sat, 29 Jan 2005 00:09:55 +0000 Received: from mta2-rme.xtra.co.nz ([210.86.15.240]) by avmta3-rme.xtra.co.nz with ESMTP id <20050129000939.TLGZ22141.avmta3-rme.xtra.co.nz@mta2-rme.xtra.co.nz> for ; Sat, 29 Jan 2005 13:09:39 +1300 Received: from bob2l2u6k2n1g3 ([210.86.91.29]) by mta2-rme.xtra.co.nz with SMTP id <20050129000938.JQF8463.mta2-rme.xtra.co.nz@bob2l2u6k2n1g3> for ; Sat, 29 Jan 2005 13:09:38 +1300 Message-ID: <002d01c50596$d697c0f0$e901a8c0@bob2l2u6k2n1g3> From: "Vernall" To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org References: <142.3e3d8156.2f2c1586@aol.com> Date: Sat, 29 Jan 2005 13:09:43 +1300 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.2180 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.2180 X-SPF-Result: relay.thorcom.net: 210.86.15.158 is neither permitted nor denied by domain of xtra.co.nz X-Spam-Score: 0.1 (/) X-Spam-Report: autolearn=failed,HTML_40_50=0.086,HTML_MESSAGE=0.001 Subject: LF: Dummy loads for LF Content-Type: text/html; charset=windows-1252 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 2.63 (2004-01-11) on post.thorcom.com X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.5 required=5.0 tests=HTML_20_30,HTML_MESSAGE autolearn=no version=2.63 X-SA-Exim-Scanned: Yes Sender: owner-rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org Precedence: bulk Reply-To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org X-Listname: rsgb_lf_group X-SA-Exim-Rcpt-To: rs_out_1@blacksheep.org X-SA-Exim-Scanned: No; SAEximRunCond expanded to false X-Spam-Filtered: by PlusNet SpamCORE (v3.00) Content-transfer-encoding: 8bit
Gary, Markus and others,
 
Oil jacket heaters are also fairly good dummy loads for LF.  A 1200 watt 230 volt heater has a resistance that is a bit under 50 ohms, but there is some inductance, so simple compensation with around 2200 pF (depends on specific heater) can neutralise the reactance at 136 kHz.  Polystyrene or polypropylene HV capacitors are recommended.  The low Q compensation also raises the effective resistance by way of the series to parallel transformation (consider it to be a form of L match, with series RL and parallel C). 
 
I have found that 1200 watt heaters with two elements have lower inductance (with both switches on, elements are presumably in parallel) than a heater with a single element. 
 
The 1200 watt rating of an oil jacket heater is of course a steady state rating, so you wont "blow it up" like you could with a load that is only good for short term use.
 
You can use a domestic heater fed directly via its mains plug (with clip leads), it does not need to be dedicated to LF :-)  If you want to, you can make a simple interface box, with SO239 to mains socket, and put the compensating capacitor inside the box.
 
73, Bob ZL2CA