Return-Path: Received: (qmail 24463 invoked from network); 13 Apr 2000 08:54:20 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO post.thorcom.com) (212.172.148.70) by bells.core.plus.net.uk with SMTP; 13 Apr 2000 08:54:20 -0000 Received: from majordom by post.thorcom.com with local (Exim 3.02 #1) id 12ffEY-0003wI-00 for rsgb_lf_group-outgoing@blacksheep.org; Thu, 13 Apr 2000 09:44:18 +0100 Received: from mailhost.netscapeonline.co.uk ([194.200.20.13]) by post.thorcom.com with esmtp (Exim 3.02 #1) id 12ffEX-0003wD-00 for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Thu, 13 Apr 2000 09:44:17 +0100 Received: from [195.44.216.212] (helo=netscapeonline.co.uk) by mailhost.netscapeonline.co.uk with esmtp (Exim 3.02 #1) id 12ffED-00026E-00 for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Thu, 13 Apr 2000 08:44:00 +0000 Message-ID: <38F57A62.4440670F@netscapeonline.co.uk> X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal Date: Thu, 13 Apr 2000 07:42:26 +0000 From: "g3kev" Organization: Netscape Online member X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1106 X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.6 [en-gb]C-CCK-MCD NetscapeOnline.co.uk (Win95; I) X-Accept-Language: en-GB,en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org Subject: Re: LF: Re: G3WSC/P acty References: <38F422C1.A543FFD1@netscapeonline.co.uk> <009a01bfa4b3$a647fc60$0600a8c0@main> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Precedence: bulk Reply-To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org X-Listname: rsgb_lf_group Sender: Dave wrote: > Eh what?? > > > Square wave generators/dividers and class D/E amplifiers are fine for > > small antennas and low erp but NOT SUITABLE for larger antennas and high > > power. An abundance of LPF and BP filters might help to clean up the > > signal. > > I think you're getting confused with high levels of harmonic output, which > class D amplifiers can suffer from if not properly filtered, and sideband > energy from fast rise and fall times of the transmitted envelope. > LPF will NOT help! I DID NOT SAY A LPF would cure key clicks. I said a LPF would stop HARMONICS, especially odd harmonics 3/5 etc. from the type of divider/mosfet amplifiers used on 136 khz. You need a good multi pole LPF with these type of amplifiers especially with large antennas. KEY CLICKS were also mentioned in the message about the G3WSC/P transmitter, and as you say this is due to fast rise times/timing and requires a different type of filter/circuit. I was merely pointing out that besides the key clicks, there was a possibility of radiating odd harmonics if not properly filtered because of the intensity of the signal with a large antenna. If more power is to be used from such an installation, a bad situation will get worse. G3KEV > > This can happen with any kind of amplifier, I key my class D PA with a > tailored rise and fall, series device. > > Oh, and by the way, they were using a linear amplifier! > (It was a little bit clicky though...) > > Dave 'YXM.