Return-Path: Received: (qmail 9687 invoked from network); 30 Mar 2000 08:54:46 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO post.thorcom.com) (212.172.148.70) by teachers.core.plus.net.uk with SMTP; 30 Mar 2000 08:54:46 -0000 Received: from majordom by post.thorcom.com with local (Exim 3.02 #1) id 12aabd-0001Td-00 for rsgb_lf_group-outgoing@blacksheep.org; Thu, 30 Mar 2000 09:47:09 +0100 Received: from mailhost.netscapeonline.co.uk ([194.200.20.13]) by post.thorcom.com with esmtp (Exim 3.02 #1) id 12aabW-0001SV-00 for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Thu, 30 Mar 2000 09:47:03 +0100 Received: from [195.44.140.173] (helo=netscapeonline.co.uk) by mailhost.netscapeonline.co.uk with esmtp (Exim 3.02 #1) id 12aabA-00007D-00 for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Thu, 30 Mar 2000 08:46:41 +0000 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal Message-ID: <38E30461.F4204600@netscapeonline.co.uk> Date: Thu, 30 Mar 2000 07:38:09 +0000 From: "g3kev" X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1106 Organization: Netscape Online member X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.6 [en-gb]C-CCK-MCD NetscapeOnline.co.uk (Win95; I) X-Accept-Language: en-GB,en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "rsgb" Subject: LF: TX CONSTRUCTION Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Precedence: bulk Reply-To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org X-Listname: rsgb_lf_group Sender: Doing some construction lately, I have noticed how inaccurate some component values are. Good quality capacitors that I have been using are a long way out from the marked value. Also recommended turns for toroids to produce a given inductance can be quite a bit out. The only solution is to use an inductance and capacitance metre and select the components. Your matching network otherwise could be a long way out and you might be wondering what is wrong. There is a vast difference between powdered iron cores and ferrite material for the same given inductance. ie a T200-2 powdered iron core needs about 67 turns to achieve 54 uh whereas a ferrite core type 3c6 only needs 7 turns. There are other considerations when selecting cores, power, Q factor etc. Having completed some calculations at the design stage it is then worth experimenting with different cores to achieve the most efficient energy transfer, avoid overheating and saturation of core. A lot of information about filter and matching networks is contained in the ARRL handbook, this will get you started when comtemplating a LF tx project. Some marked component values are well beyond the 10 percent tolerance. One capacitor marked 0.022 uf was in fact 0.033 uf (wrongly marked in this case). That is why some projects do not perform as designed and you wonder why. 73 G3KEV