Return-Path: Received: (qmail 3726 invoked from network); 26 Jan 2000 15:05:26 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO post.thorcom.com) (212.172.148.70) by bells.core.plus.net.uk with SMTP; 26 Jan 2000 15:05:26 -0000 Received: from majordom by post.thorcom.com with local (Exim 3.02 #1) id 12DTpS-0007DP-00 for rsgb_lf_group-outgoing@blacksheep.org; Wed, 26 Jan 2000 14:53:54 +0000 Received: from smtp-out1.bellatlantic.net ([199.45.39.156]) by post.thorcom.com with esmtp (Exim 3.02 #1) id 12DTpP-0007DK-00 for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Wed, 26 Jan 2000 14:53:51 +0000 Received: from bellatlantic.net (client-151-200-111-89.bellatlantic.net [151.200.111.89]) by smtp-out1.bellatlantic.net (8.9.1/8.9.1) with ESMTP id JAA04715; Wed, 26 Jan 2000 09:53:31 -0500 (EST) X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal Message-ID: <388F0AE9.2165E74B@bellatlantic.net> Date: Wed, 26 Jan 2000 09:55:37 -0500 From: "Andre' Kesteloot" X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1106 X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en]C-CCK-MCD NSCPCD47 (WinNT; I) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "lf, AMRAD" , "RSGB-LF" Cc: "F1TAY, Daniel" Subject: LF: Long Wave Broacasts Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Precedence: bulk Reply-To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org X-Listname: rsgb_lf_group Sender: Hello LFers, As you may recall, when we were in Nags Head two weeks ago, we could hear both "France Inter" on 162 KHz and "Europe1" on 183 KHz, often with great clarity, but not always at the same time. It also seemed to me that Europe 1 usually was weaker than France Inter, and tended to fade out earlier, and deeper. Looking at some recently received information from Daniel F1TAY, a) Europe1 (1.4MW) is situated half-way between the towns of Luxembourg and Strasbourg, (06 degrees 40 minutes East; 49 deg. 17 min North) about 700 Km from the ocean. It uses a directional antenna, concentrating its power in a south-westerly direction (220 degrees) This would place its main lobe toward Rio de Janeiro ! (Their web site also states that their ground is made of 195 Kilometers of 3mm copper wire...) b) France Inter (2MW) is located near Bourges (02 deg 12 min. East; 47 deg. 10 minutes North), almost at the geographical center of France, and only about 300 kilometers from the ocean (Hence less attenuation over ground) . It presumably uses an ominidirectional antenna Considering the above, I am amazed we could hear Europe1 that well. This is all to the good, of course. 73 Andre' N4ICK (totally snowbound in 14 inches of the stuff)