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From: "Dave G3WCB" <ganymede444@btopenworld.com>
To: <rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org>
Date: Sun, 22 Jul 2007 11:24:05 +0100
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Subject: LF: [500] : 500kHz temporarily QRT
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Hi, John, LF.

A single-ended PA with one IRF150 should be able to give you 25 watts with
no problem. You only get to blow the FETS up one at a time, as well!

I use a single IRF540 in a modified DF3LP design running at 13.6v, and it
stays quite cool. I jacked up the supply to 15 volts, and briefly got 45
watts into 50 ohms until the FET popped. Like the IRF150, it is rated at
100v, and the rule-of-thumb is keep the supply below one-sixth of the
maximum rating of the device to avoid unpleasant early demise and emission
of "technical smoke"!

I haven't used the IRF150 personally, but from the spec it looks like a
tough old FET with a high current rating. Watch the supply voltage, and it
should be fine.

The basic DF3LP design has been modified with a tapped output transformer to
give stepped power settings, and with the usual 2-section LPF the second
harmonic is about 40 dB down. The third harmonic is not measureable.

Gary G3WGT uses a similar single-ended design. I can send-you a scan
(hand-drawn) of the curcuit if you like.

73, Dave G3WCB IO91RM

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org
[mailto:owner-rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org]On Behalf Of John GM4SLV
Sent: 22 July 2007 09:23
To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org
Subject: LF: 500kHz temporarily QRT


Hello gang,

Thanks for looking for my QRSS last night. Obviously yesterday was not
to be the day!

Had 2 QSOs with Mal 'KEV and a signal report from GM4JYB on Dunnet
Head, so at least some RF is radiating.

I was hoping for a few hours during peak darkness to have try last
night but that was scuppered by my own clumsiness!

My TX uses a VFO running at 8MHz divided by 16. The VFO is stabilized
by a huff/puff circuit and during testing had proved to be rock solid.
I've run QRSS-10 at 15W into test load overnight and the frequency
hasn't varied by 1Hz.

To increase the TX power to that necessary to achieve my ERP target,
which calculation suggests needs 0.7A RF, I fed the PA section with a
variable 0-60V PSU. At 20V I achieved 25W and 0.7A RF. Fine and dandy.

Later in the day I noticed that the VFO was not staying locked when in
TX mode, and once it unlocked it stayed slowly free falling until the
huff/puff circuit was re-set. I found at 10w or so out that it was
stable. I guess there's RF getting in somewhere and upsetting it.

I put in lots of extra decoupling and clamp-on ferrites but to no
avail. The VFO itself is in a screened box of PCB material, but the
huff/puff is open. I'll rebuild the two circuits into one eddystone
box...

During the investigation into the drifting VFO I inadvertantly over
stressed the MOSFETs in the PA (over volts) and turned them into
permanently ON switches.

No spares!!

I was thinking of a redesign anyway, so I'll take this opportunity to
do that. I expect to be back on the air in a day or so.

Jim 'BMU's design uses IRF520/IRF9520 complementary pair to acheive
push pull from a single phase drive. I think I'll go the old way and
use bi-phase drive and a "normal" pair of N-Channel FETs. I have a
ready supply of IRF150 (or BUZ24) which are TO3 cased HEXFETs that we
use at work in 28 volt 20amp SMPSUs. These are fed with 50V DC and
switch regulate to 28V so I guess they should handle the volts/current
to get 25W at 500kHz? Does anyone have any experience of the devices?

Sorry to have appeared and disappeared so rapidly. That'll teach me to
have enough spares for the PA FETs!

Cheers,

John GM4SLV