Return-Path: Received: (qmail 4121 invoked from network); 19 Jun 2001 22:48:31 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO murphys-inbound.servers.plus.net) (212.159.14.225) by excalibur.plus.net with SMTP; 19 Jun 2001 22:48:31 -0000 Received: (qmail 6004 invoked from network); 19 Jun 2001 22:47:31 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO post.thorcom.com) (212.172.148.70) by murphys with SMTP; 19 Jun 2001 22:47:31 -0000 X-Priority: 3 Received: from majordom by post.thorcom.com with local (Exim 3.16 #2) id 15CUC6-0008Ix-00 for rsgb_lf_group-outgoing@blacksheep.org; Tue, 19 Jun 2001 23:41:58 +0100 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal Received: from jubilee.ns.sympatico.ca ([142.177.1.6] helo=mail-ns00s0.ns.sympatico.ca) by post.thorcom.com with esmtp (Exim 3.16 #2) id 15CUC5-0008Is-00 for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Tue, 19 Jun 2001 23:41:58 +0100 Received: from ns.sympatico.ca ([142.177.91.98]) by mail-ns00s0.ns.sympatico.ca (Post.Office MTA v3.5.3 release 223 ID# 0-68925U141000L141000S0V35) with ESMTP id ca for ; Tue, 19 Jun 2001 19:40:33 -0300 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1106 Message-ID: <3B300E3F.4070BAEB@ns.sympatico.ca> Date: Tue, 19 Jun 2001 22:45:19 -0400 From: "John Currie" X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en]C-DIAL (Win95; U) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org Subject: Re: LF: 73kHz beacon/antenna problems References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Precedence: bulk Reply-To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org X-Listname: rsgb_lf_group Sender: Hi Jim , I'll be watching 73 de John VE1ZJ James Moritz wrote: > Dear LF group, > > Thanks to those who have been looking for my 73kHz beacon > signal, and to Ko, NL9222, for the screen shot. I have been unable > to run the 73kHz beacon for the last couple of days, due to > problems with the antenna, or rather the loading coil. The > increased power level I have been using has made the coil run > much hotter (it is probably dissipating 200 - 300W with the key > down), and this together with the tension in the wire has caused > the PVC tube former to shrink. This in turn caused the windings to > come loose, and made it impossible to maintain the antenna in tune > due to changing inductance and arcing between turns. I have fixed > the problem with the aid of tape and a cooling fan, but this can only > be a temporary solution - a more efficient 73kHz loading coil is now > on the list of things to do. > > Assuming there are no further problems, I hope to run the beacon > tonight, from 0000 - 0300 utc, on 71.924kHz again. > > I can confirm some of G3XDV's observations about trimming > antennas - I went through a similar excercise about a year ago. > Having a larger top load on an antenna is an advantage in that > voltage is reduced, effective height is slightly increased, and > smaller loading coils are required, which have less critical tuning. > G3AQC has shown that under his circumstances, increasing the > top loading can significantly reduce losses. However, if the top > loading wires run close to trees and buildings, increased losses > may outweigh the benefits. Also, the physical height of the antenna > may be reduced by the sag in the longer wires. After lots of > experimentation I ended up with only 75% of the original amount of > wire I had in the air, but with about twice the original ERP for the > same TX power. Obviously, there is a best compromise for each > individual situation. > > Cheers, Jim Moritz > 73 de M0BMU