Return-Path: Received: (qmail 10534 invoked from network); 1 May 2001 18:54:26 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO murphys-inbound.servers.plus.net) (212.159.14.225) by 10.226.25.101 with SMTP; 1 May 2001 18:54:26 -0000 Received: (qmail 29907 invoked from network); 1 May 2001 18:54:12 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO post.thorcom.com) (212.172.148.70) by murphys with SMTP; 1 May 2001 18:54:12 -0000 X-Priority: 3 Received: from majordom by post.thorcom.com with local (Exim 3.16 #2) id 14ufD7-00019o-00 for rsgb_lf_group-outgoing@blacksheep.org; Tue, 01 May 2001 19:49:21 +0100 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal Received: from finch-post-10.mail.demon.net ([194.217.242.38]) by post.thorcom.com with esmtp (Exim 3.16 #2) id 14ufD5-00019i-00 for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Tue, 01 May 2001 19:49:19 +0100 Received: from alg.demon.co.uk ([194.222.171.80]) by finch-post-10.mail.demon.net with esmtp (Exim 2.12 #1) id 14ufCX-000Dxs-0A for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Tue, 1 May 2001 18:48:46 +0000 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1106 Message-ID: <3AEF0388.4A2F96EA@alg.demon.co.uk> Date: Tue, 01 May 2001 19:42:16 +0100 From: "Steve Rawlings" X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.6 [en-gb]C-CCK-MCD NetscapeOnline.co.uk (Win98; I) X-Accept-Language: en-GB,en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "LF Group" Subject: Re: LF: Ground Systems References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Precedence: bulk Reply-To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org X-Listname: rsgb_lf_group Sender: Tom KD4WOV wrote: > > I am curious about the grounding systems people are using. > Is anyone using multiple ground rods bonded together? > Is anyone using a well that is drilled into the water table? > > Has anyone used sheets of metal buried vertically in the ground > as a earth ground? > I am curious, because i know on the lower ham bands 160 - 40 meter > a multiple ground rod system or a water well is a must for a good > ground system to be effective. I know that Graham G3XTZ - who has put in an extensive ground system - gets out really well on MF (160 m) and LF (136 kHz). But the lack of a custom ground system at my QTH seems to be less of a disadvantage on 136 kHz when compared to, say, 160 m. My ground on LF is a connection to an outside cold water tap. This in turn connects to all our internal copper plumbing; and to the incoming (metal) water main; and to the mains earth. Both the water main and the mains earth provide additional connections to large numbers of properties throughout the neighbourhood - forming quite an extensive ground system! Good enough at 136 kHz, anyway. I have found that no change in antenna current occurs when connecting additional earth rods located in the corners of our small plot. I am reasonably sure that my effective 'utility' earth is one of the key factors that has enabled me to make so many DX QSOs on 136 kHz using just a basic 12 m vertical. Regards to all, Steve GW4ALG