Return-Path: Received: (qmail 8429 invoked from network); 21 Mar 2001 10:26:22 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO murphys-inbound.servers.plus.net) (212.159.14.225) by 10.226.25.101 with SMTP; 21 Mar 2001 10:26:22 -0000 Received: (qmail 11096 invoked from network); 21 Mar 2001 10:26:23 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO post.thorcom.com) (212.172.148.70) by murphys with SMTP; 21 Mar 2001 10:26:23 -0000 Received: from majordom by post.thorcom.com with local (Exim 3.16 #2) id 14ffgk-0001h4-00 for rsgb_lf_group-outgoing@blacksheep.org; Wed, 21 Mar 2001 10:17:58 +0000 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal Received: from d12lmsgate-3.de.ibm.com ([195.212.91.201]) by post.thorcom.com with esmtp (Exim 3.16 #2) id 14ffgj-0001gz-00 for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Wed, 21 Mar 2001 10:17:57 +0000 Received: from d12relay02.de.ibm.com (d12relay02.de.ibm.com [9.165.215.23]) by d12lmsgate-3.de.ibm.com (1.0.0) with ESMTP id LAA58316 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2001 11:17:00 +0100 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1106 Received: from usa.net (dyn9-87-117-228.italy.ibm.com [9.87.117.228]) by d12relay02.de.ibm.com (8.8.8m3/NCO v4.95) with ESMTP id LAA92678 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2001 11:14:37 +0100 Message-ID: <3AB87F85.984E0355@usa.net> Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2001 11:16:37 +0100 From: "Alberto di Bene" X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.73 [en] (WinNT; I) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org Subject: LF: Re: RE PICs and DDS etc. References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Precedence: bulk Reply-To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org X-Listname: rsgb_lf_group Sender: Klaus von der Heide wrote: > [snip] > The problem is the discrete time the DDS uses. The high order bit > only changes at the clock edges. The result is a square wave with > heavy phase jitter. For example, draw a sine wave (3 waves), > sample it at about 8/3 of its frequency in your sketch, and generate > the square wave from these sample values (all on the paper). > The one-periods and the zero-periods then are one or two clock cycles > long. That's what Andy in other words already said. > If a DAC is used then time is continuous and a clean square wave can > be obtained. Hi Klaus, yes, that makes a lot of sense. It seems that, after all, a DAC is needed... TNX for clarifying. Time is continous... this was a great debate in the Theoretical Physics field many, many years ago. But now I have lost contact with that ambient and don't know what the present theories say. But this is totally off-topic... 73 Alberto I2PHD