Return-Path: Received: (qmail 29002 invoked from network); 13 Dec 1999 19:24:22 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO post.thorcom.com) (212.172.148.70) by 212.159.2.35 with SMTP; 13 Dec 1999 19:24:22 -0000 Received: from majordom by post.thorcom.com with local (Exim 3.02 #1) id 11xbSN-0000Ss-00 for rsgb_lf_group-outgoing@blacksheep.org; Mon, 13 Dec 1999 19:48:27 +0000 Received: from mailhost.netscapeonline.co.uk ([194.200.20.13]) by post.thorcom.com with esmtp (Exim 3.02 #1) id 11xbSM-0000Sn-00 for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Mon, 13 Dec 1999 19:48:26 +0000 Received: from useraw25.netscapeonline.co.uk ([62.125.136.172] helo=netscapeonline.co.uk) by mailhost.netscapeonline.co.uk with esmtp (Exim 3.02 #1) id 11xax9-0003if-00 for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Mon, 13 Dec 1999 19:16:11 +0000 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal Message-ID: <3855453F.152AF742@netscapeonline.co.uk> Date: Mon, 13 Dec 1999 19:13:04 +0000 From: "malcolmg3kev" X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1106 Organization: Netscape Online member X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.6 [en-gb]C-CCK-MCD NetscapeOnline.co.uk (Win95; I) X-Accept-Language: en-GB,en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org Subject: Re: LF: Lowfer's Net - sunday 12 december References: <24497017.945099415550.JavaMail.imail@bronty> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Precedence: bulk Reply-To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org X-Listname: rsgb_lf_group Sender: Re-A single ant to use on all bands. Don't do it, especially on VLF. Use a single antenna for each band. It is difficult enough to get max efficiency on 136 using an antenna specifically built for the band, anything else is a compromise and would result in poor and disappointing results. The same applies to 160 metres. If you are serious about vlf achievements look for a small farm in the country and large antennas. Good insulators from marine/yacht outlets only cost 35 pence each. Why bother about toothpicks, hard boiled eggs and shoe laces. A tooth brush would cost more and melt down at about 11 watts when dry, and less when wet. 73 de Mal/G3KEV john sexton wrote: > Hi Dave, G3YXM, > > Just to finish our brief discussion yesterday on the Lowfer's Net, my reason > for trying a transmitting loop first is so that I can operate on both HF and > LF without having to put up two antennas. > > The problem is that the garden is rather short and so I have had to bend the > ends of the G5RV downwards. The top is 64 feet and so each end descends 19 > feet. If I were to use the antenna as a top-loaded vertical, I would > probably have to chop off these two descenders, which would probably ruin > its low-angle radiation for HF. The ends come down to about 7 feet above > ground and so it is easy to attach another 64 feet or so of wire a couple of > feet above ground to complete the loop. It is then fed via the vertical > feeder to the centre of the top. At the bottom of the feeder will be a > water-proof box containing alternative matching to heavy gauge 50 ohm coax > (Mr Westlakes best) for either HF or LF. To operate on HF, I would have to > disconnect the lower part of the loop and switch to an HF balun. For LF > reconnect the lower loop and switch to a Loop Tuning Unit as described in > Steve Rawlings home page. He has kindly given me pointers to sources for > components. > > Ideally the switching might be made using high voltage relays as in the > article on Transmitting loops on page 2.25 of the LF Source Book, but > initially I would do it manually. > > The principal problem I have found during initial tests, is that the DC > resistance of 300 ohm feeder (best quality air spaced) is 0.7 Ohm for 34 > feet - very high! So I am making my own out of 50/.25 wire with 3inch > spreaders, which will reduce it to about a tenth of this figure. By the way > can anyone complete the graph of RF resistance against frequency from Les > Moxon's book (HF antennas for all Locations fig 3.10) for the bit of > interest between 1 MHz and 0Hz. The graphs are shown as straight lines, with > the resistance increasing with decreasing frequency, but it must turn over > at some point in order to come down to the DC resistance at 0Hz. > > This must be a problem others have faced, how to use a single antenna for > both HF and LF - but I haven't seen any discussion about it. > > Nice to meet you on the air for the first time, all be it not on 136 yet, > but I have heard you on that band many times, including twice on Sunday, > when you were S8 here in Reading despite the fact that the RX loop is > East-West at the moment. > > 73s > > John, G4CNN, IO91ML > > _______________________________________________________ > Get FREE voicemail, fax and email at http://voicemail.excite.com > Talk online at http://voicechat.excite.com