Return-Path: Received: (qmail 23739 invoked from network); 21 Oct 2002 15:44:26 -0000 Received: from warrior.services.quay.plus.net (212.159.14.227) by mailstore with SMTP; 21 Oct 2002 15:44:26 -0000 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal Received: (qmail 1987 invoked from network); 21 Oct 2002 15:43:12 -0000 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1106 Received: from post.thorcom.com (193.82.116.70) by warrior.services.quay.plus.net with SMTP; 21 Oct 2002 15:43:12 -0000 Received: from majordom by post.thorcom.com with local (Exim 4.10) id 183ehS-0003vN-00 for rsgb_lf_group-outgoing@blacksheep.org; Mon, 21 Oct 2002 16:42:38 +0100 Received: from [152.163.225.102] (helo=imo-r06.mx.aol.com) by post.thorcom.com with esmtp (Exim 4.10) id 183ehR-0003ur-00 for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Mon, 21 Oct 2002 16:42:37 +0100 Received: from WarmSpgs@aol.com by imo-r06.mx.aol.com (mail_out_v34.13.) id l.149.e0083f (30950) for ; Mon, 21 Oct 2002 11:42:02 -0400 (EDT) From: WarmSpgs@aol.com Message-ID: <149.e0083f.2ae57a4a@aol.com> Date: Mon, 21 Oct 2002 11:42:02 EDT To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: AOL 4.0 for Windows 95 sub 120 Subject: Re: LF: RE: Re: Re: Ant Questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-0.3 required=5.0tests=EMAIL_ATTRIBUTION,NO_REAL_NAME,QUOTED_EMAIL_TEXT, SPAM_PHRASE_00_01version=2.42 Sender: Precedence: bulk Reply-To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org X-Listname: rsgb_lf_group In a message dated 10/21/02 11:15:41 AM Eastern Daylight Time, steve@eltac.co.uk writes: >> My experience with many shapes of top hats is that it DOES > > reduce the radiation measured in the far field. > Is that in comparison with no top loading at all, or purely > horizontal top loading? That's in comparison with horizontal top loading. If a drooping top hat is all one can manage, it's generally better than none at all. However, consider that the far field radiation will be proportional to the sum of the vertical components of the current flow, and you can see that current in the downward segments will subtract somewhat from the end result. The trick is to make sure that the top loading is effective enough that the increased magnitude of overall current is enough greater to offset the partial cancellation. John