Return-Path: Received: from rly-mc03.mx.aol.com (rly-mc03.mail.aol.com [172.21.164.87]) by air-mc03.mail.aol.com (v123.4) with ESMTP id MAILINMC032-d664a15376914c; Thu, 21 May 2009 07:14:06 -0400 Received: from post.thorcom.com (post.thorcom.com [193.82.116.20]) by rly-mc03.mx.aol.com (v123.4) with ESMTP id MAILRELAYINMC036-d664a15376914c; Thu, 21 May 2009 07:13:47 -0400 Received: from majordom by post.thorcom.com with local (Exim 4.14) id 1M76Cb-00070Y-KL for rs_out_1@blacksheep.org; Thu, 21 May 2009 12:12:45 +0100 Received: from [83.244.159.144] (helo=relay3.thorcom.net) by post.thorcom.com with esmtp (Exim 4.14) id 1M76Cb-00070P-6K for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Thu, 21 May 2009 12:12:45 +0100 Received: from smtp824.mail.ird.yahoo.com ([217.146.188.234]) by relay3.thorcom.net with smtp (Exim 4.63) (envelope-from ) id 1M76CZ-0007gm-IZ for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Thu, 21 May 2009 12:12:45 +0100 Received: (qmail 20970 invoked from network); 21 May 2009 11:12:37 -0000 DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; q=dns; c=nofws; s=s1024; d=btinternet.com; h=Received:X-YMail-OSG:X-Yahoo-Newman-Property:Message-ID:From:To:References:Subject:Date:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Content-Transfer-Encoding:X-Priority:X-MSMail-Priority:X-Mailer:X-MimeOLE; b=E9kUr0HAOF/uBgQyWMHAbzUY2MjoWwtItm6pSQ5CWa5ulXCy+eIt4Z66YEMSAbzWhkD7k8K4dnGj7ZcRvUPHRKoMZbftjsJPzIz+b15XTkPXsH2owaCCmuAH1fLuA8hZ/kumXoIrj3Ica7gax83kWo4WQJIPVLVujQtwkeg5yuk= ; Received: from unknown (HELO Lark) (alan.melia@81.131.44.242 with login) by smtp824.mail.ird.yahoo.com with SMTP; 21 May 2009 11:12:36 -0000 X-YMail-OSG: WlSeyzsVM1mWaEGw5u3zUqrIh2qVWUhZ.g5cpLMv_pyZxMWcroXBZpCLA8gPX_S5.o2lnQAqg_H0vpnEAcfi_FZJyBgBfKWD.7x17k_VyOWtlQFItv6L6rvhKKdB3pJz50Hu62n1ht0e2btycmGZWn5GqwBa.w.26rtJo7jQpqxGkmv85oCCRgQYFBmelO8QNY6lb42BRCMa39fsPu75V1Z8gHHnSEh7fcuD4DJR._hqSrUhSat_bnqs3fzOhYe25DV_LiDkWJDGgCnNKbnnoGCOIdzMxGcXRStccL2HBaW7g1hEu0cb4_1VUSC1YoNzBD9e4FkBZ1KLuabhrBEbM_haVXGe X-Yahoo-Newman-Property: ymail-3 Message-ID: <003701c9da05$12e59fe0$0900a8c0@AM> From: "Alan Melia" To: References: <003001c9d8c4$719e7710$6401a8c0@asus> <001501c9d93c$7a2bb640$6401a8c0@asus> <6651D2695E544D67B12A34A8183A52C2@JimPC> Date: Thu, 21 May 2009 11:32:29 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2600.0000 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2600.0000 DomainKey-Status: good (testing) X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Spam-Report: autolearn=disabled,none Subject: LF: Re: Re: 518khz - Notch Filter. Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 2.63 (2004-01-11) on post.thorcom.com X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.0 required=5.0 tests=none autolearn=no version=2.63 X-SA-Exim-Scanned: Yes Sender: owner-rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org Precedence: bulk Reply-To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org X-Listname: rsgb_lf_group X-SA-Exim-Rcpt-To: rs_out_1@blacksheep.org X-SA-Exim-Scanned: No; SAEximRunCond expanded to false X-AOL-IP: 193.82.116.20 Hi Jim ah now that is nice, it nicely get round the loading effects on the bridged-T in a 50 ohm environment. I guess a higher Q coil would be easy to fabricate if necessary. May I add that to the page on the filter on my site please? Best Wishes Alan G3NYK ----- Original Message ----- From: "James Moritz" To: Sent: Thursday, May 21, 2009 12:02 AM Subject: LF: Re: 518khz - Notch Filter. > Dear Gary, LF group, > > Since this kind of notch filter has other useful applications too, I had a > go at designing something useable from available bits. I used an IF > transformer from an ancient transistor radio as a parallel-tuned trap - see > the attachment.The circuit is essentially an RF bridge - the1:1 transformer > and preset resistor balance out the finite resistance of the trap at > resonance. This is a similar principle to Alan's bridged-T circuit. With > critical "safe-cracking" adjustments, rejection of 60dB can be achieved at a > spot frequency, although the notch is very narrow. But >30dB can be achieved > over a useful bandwidth. The 3n3 capacitors flatten out the passband near > the cut off frequency and make the response a squarer shape on the LF side > of the notch. The improved notch depth is traded off for higher insertion > loss, but this is still fairly reasonable at around 4dB. The input/output > impedances should be of the order of 50 ohms, but are not critical. You > could make a better filter if the Q was higher - the IF transformer had Q > around 90; an MW ferrite rod aerial can have a Q of 200 or so at this > frequency. > > The performance of my prototype with 50R source and load looked like this: > > Loss in passband - 4dB > Response down by 3dB at 348kHz, 511.5kHz, 540kHz > Bandwidth of rejection notch at -20dB: 2.2kHz, -30dB: 700Hz, -40dB: 200Hz > > Looking at G4WGT's grabber, that should be adequate to more or less > eliminate the Navtex signal image. When I put it between my antenna and RX, > it certainly reduced the louder Navtex signals from S9 down into the noise. > > Cheers, Jim moritz > 73 de M0BMU >