Return-Path: Received: (qmail 6607 invoked from network); 11 Sep 2003 11:38:43 -0000 Received: from murphys.services.quay.plus.net (212.159.14.225) by netmail00.services.quay.plus.net with SMTP; 11 Sep 2003 11:38:43 -0000 Received: (qmail 23839 invoked from network); 11 Sep 2003 10:55:04 -0000 X-Filtered-by: Plusnet (hmail v1.01) X-Spam-detection-level: 11 Received: from post.thorcom.com (193.82.116.70) by murphys.services.quay.plus.net with SMTP; 11 Sep 2003 10:54:52 -0000 X-Fake-Domain: majordom Received: from majordom by post.thorcom.com with local (Exim 4.14) id 19xP5b-0003Sf-Sv for rsgb_lf_group-outgoing@blacksheep.org; Thu, 11 Sep 2003 11:54:15 +0100 Received: from [194.73.73.148] (helo=zinc.btinternet.com) by post.thorcom.com with esmtp (Exim 4.14) id 19xP5X-0003SW-Rb for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Thu, 11 Sep 2003 11:54:11 +0100 Received: from host213-122-156-16.in-addr.btopenworld.com ([213.122.156.16] helo=Main) by zinc.btinternet.com with smtp (Exim 3.22 #23) id 19xP5W-0005SC-00 for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Thu, 11 Sep 2003 11:54:11 +0100 X-Bad-Message-ID: no DNS (Main) Message-ID: <001e01c37852$deaf7d00$6507a8c0@Main> From: "Alan Melia" To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org References: <3F604383.4358.5B6012@localhost> Date: Thu, 11 Sep 2003 11:16:01 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4522.1200 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1106 Subject: LF: Re: re EWE aerials Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-1.5 required=5.0tests=ORIGINAL_MESSAGE,QUOTED_EMAIL_TEXT,REFERENCESversion=2.55 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 2.55 (1.174.2.19-2003-05-19-exp) X-SA-Exim-Scanned: Yes Sender: Precedence: bulk Reply-To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org X-Listname: rsgb_lf_group X-SA-Exim-Rcpt-To: rsgb_lf_group-outgoing@blacksheep.org X-SA-Exim-Scanned: No; SAEximRunCond expanded to false X-Spam-Rating: 2 Hi Mike, that is an interesting philosophical / technical point....what is the length of a Beverage ?? they obviously work better if they are longer, and the aerial has more "coupling" to the wave front....maybe more time to integrate the energy in the wavefront.....but does that make a short (less than a wavelength) travelling-wave aerial not a Beverage?? I tried to relate these type of aerials to the terminated directional coupler loops used in coax and waveguide....but the "direction" seemed to be the wrong way round.....I never quite understood why. This leads on to the oft quoted ground aerials....where an insulated wire is laid along the ground or buried in a shallow trench. Reading the history and comments by Beverage would suggest that the reason for using this configuration was the "low-pass" effect it produced. In the days when selectivity was relatively poor, and there was a lot of noise at higher frequencies, the ground aerial did not respond to the higher frequencies. Then being generally laid on poor ground that VLF signals could easily penetrate, even a zero altitude aerial had some "effective height". This suggests that the aerial would be "relatively poor" at 136kHz, though I certainly pick up a substantial signal on my counterpoise wire when I use it as an aerial. It is obviously a lot cheaper to lay a wire on the ground that support it for several kilometres on poles. No doubt this was an important factor in the early competitive period of radio. Cheers de Alan G3NYK alan.melia@btinternet.com ----- Original Message ----- From: "Mike Dennison" To: Sent: 11 September 2003 09:42 Subject: LF: re EWE aerials > On 10 Sep 2003 at 21:11, Alan Melia wrote: > > > Finbar has also had reasonable success > > with a form of Beverage (no, not Jameson's) 900 feet long run about 5 foot > > in the air down the beach. It only worked in some directions, which is odd > > because a Beverage is not supposed to work at all over good ground (like > > sea-water). > > Ah, but at less than one-sixth of a -wavelength long it wasn't really a Beverage, was it? > > Mike, G3XDV > ========== > >