Return-Path: Received: (qmail 20995 invoked from network); 10 Feb 2003 14:41:18 -0000 Received: from murphys.services.quay.plus.net (212.159.14.225) by mailstore with SMTP; 10 Feb 2003 14:41:18 -0000 Received: (qmail 11209 invoked from network); 10 Feb 2003 14:41:11 -0000 Received: from post.thorcom.com (193.82.116.70) by murphys.services.quay.plus.net with SMTP; 10 Feb 2003 14:41:11 -0000 X-SQ: A Received: from majordom by post.thorcom.com with local (Exim 4.12) id 18iF6f-0002cL-00 for rsgb_lf_group-outgoing@blacksheep.org; Mon, 10 Feb 2003 14:40:25 +0000 Received: from [194.73.73.92] (helo=carbon.btinternet.com) by post.thorcom.com with esmtp (Exim 4.12) id 18iF6f-0002cC-00 for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Mon, 10 Feb 2003 14:40:25 +0000 Received: from host213-122-213-188.in-addr.btopenworld.com ([213.122.213.188] helo=Main) by carbon.btinternet.com with smtp (Exim 3.22 #23) id 18iF6d-00032z-00 for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Mon, 10 Feb 2003 14:40:24 +0000 Message-ID: <001e01c2d112$5603c7a0$6507a8c0@Main> From: "Alan Melia" To: "LF-Group" Date: Mon, 10 Feb 2003 14:40:16 -0000 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4522.1200 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1106 Subject: LF: re "strange" Propagation Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Spam-Status: No, hits=0.7 required=6.0tests=SPAM_PHRASE_01_02,USER_AGENT_OEversion=2.43 X-SA-Exim-Scanned: Yes Sender: Precedence: bulk Reply-To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org X-Listname: rsgb_lf_group X-SA-Exim-Rcpt-To: rsgb_lf_group-outgoing@blacksheep.org X-SA-Exim-Scanned: No; SAEximRunCond expanded to false Hi all, Tom and Rich mentioned deep fading on relatively short path signals. This is I believe due to multipath destructive interference. The recent series of geomagnetic disturbances have caused a "precipitation" of high energy electrons to be injected into the D-layer. I believe that one and two hop signals or even ground wave and first hop are arriving at the Rx at nearly the same strength leading to very deep fades depending upon the phase difference. You can see the effect on the plots of the path from DCF39 to CT1DRP on my Propagation reports (see web site URL below). Overnight levels have been very poor (the first stage is increased absorption) we are probably moving into the second phase of recovery which is characterised by deep and often rapid fading. Over the next few nights the length of time between fades should increase, and in the final stage of the "return to normal" there may be some advantageous constructive interference peaks. Finally if there are no more geomagnetic disturbances the propagation will settle and change only slowly over the night-time period. this period of disruption began around 27th January, and is characterised by rises in the Kp index to 5 and 6. It will normally take from 10 to 14 days after the event for conditions to return to "normal". Treat with some skepticism the 6dB jump in daytime on the plot DCF39 of the 9th Jan. we are investigating that. Cheers de Alan G3NYK alan.melia@btinternet.com http://www.alan.melia.btinternet.co.uk