Return-Path: Received: (qmail 24723 invoked from network); 11 Sep 2003 19:27:59 -0000 Received: from netmail01.services.quay.plus.net (212.159.14.219) by mailstore with SMTP; 11 Sep 2003 19:27:59 -0000 Received: (qmail 22598 invoked by uid 10001); 11 Sep 2003 19:27:56 -0000 X-Filtered-by: Plusnet (hmail v1.01) X-Spam-detection-level: 11 Received: from post.thorcom.com (193.82.116.70) by netmail01.services.quay.plus.net with SMTP; 11 Sep 2003 19:27:38 -0000 X-Fake-Domain: majordom Received: from majordom by post.thorcom.com with local (Exim 4.14) id 19xX5b-0007O1-1r for rsgb_lf_group-outgoing@blacksheep.org; Thu, 11 Sep 2003 20:26:47 +0100 Received: from [194.73.73.111] (helo=gadolinium.btinternet.com) by post.thorcom.com with esmtp (Exim 4.14) id 19xX5X-0007Ns-4h for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Thu, 11 Sep 2003 20:26:43 +0100 Received: from host213-122-47-132.in-addr.btopenworld.com ([213.122.47.132] helo=Main) by gadolinium.btinternet.com with smtp (Exim 3.22 #23) id 19xX5V-0007Dt-00 for rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org; Thu, 11 Sep 2003 20:26:42 +0100 X-Bad-Message-ID: no DNS (Main) Message-ID: <000001c3789a$752bb040$6507a8c0@Main> From: "Alan Melia" To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org References: <3F604383.4358.5B6012@localhost> <001e01c37852$deaf7d00$6507a8c0@Main> <004201c3785b$e01167e0$3704210a@Hugh> Date: Thu, 11 Sep 2003 14:53:46 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4522.1200 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1106 Subject: LF: Re: Re: Re: re EWE aerials Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-1.2 required=5.0tests=DATE_IN_PAST_03_06,ORIGINAL_MESSAGE,QUOTED_EMAIL_TEXT, REFERENCESversion=2.55 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 2.55 (1.174.2.19-2003-05-19-exp) X-SA-Exim-Scanned: Yes Sender: Precedence: bulk Reply-To: rsgb_lf_group@blacksheep.org X-Listname: rsgb_lf_group X-SA-Exim-Rcpt-To: rsgb_lf_group-outgoing@blacksheep.org X-SA-Exim-Scanned: No; SAEximRunCond expanded to false X-Spam-Rating: 2 Hi Hugh, thanks for that I don't have that book but that is what I have "believed" to be a Beverage. However being cantankerous ( as a G3 I am entitled to that condition ;-)) ) It occured to me that like your book a lot of these text-books are simply repeating the content of older tomes, and possibly perpetuating some myths. It does not say why the aerial has to be longer than a wavelength....is it just the case that it needs that length to really show the effects? I can see this in directionality as longer aerials have narrower main lobes. But I would have thought that a travelling wave aerial should work (to some extent) whatever its length since it is aperiodic, may be the longer it is the bigger the "aperture" hence the bigger the signal-voltage at the terminals. In fact a lot of us pick up very big signals with aerials at 10m which are less than 100m long. I really wonder whether anyone has done proper measurements....it is obviously difficult. I must try and contact a ex-BT wireless man who was involved in long-distance short-waves before the war. Terman (1943) for instance refers to it as being between half and several wavelengths long. He also quotes a height of 10 or 20 feet. I guess to show directionality it would need to produce a much great voltage from the travelling wave effect than from its low effective height as a top loaded vertical (which would be almost omni-directional) Terman does quote a couple of references from 1923/4 and these might be worth me ferreting out. Another though is that since the aerial is so critically dependent upon the slowing of the phase-front, the use of insulated wire may well nullify the effect, by causing the velocity in the wire to be much less than that of the wavefront. Now, anybody got a spare 20 miles or so of old telephone pole-line in the middle of a desert?? Cheers de Alan G3NYK alan.melia@btinternet.com ----- Original Message ----- From: "Hugh M0WYE" To: Sent: 11 September 2003 12:57 Subject: LF: Re: Re: re EWE aerials > Alan, et Group, > The Services Textbook of Radio (1958) Volume 5, (page 336) says that "a > Beverage, or wave aerial, is a straight wire several wavelengths long, > usually carried by insulators on telephone poles at about 30 feet above the > ground..." > Further on it says "Such aerials should be at least one wavelength long, so > that for the very low frequencies involved, several miles of line are > required. They are therefore only suitable when a large area of poor